玉米脱粒机的设计.doc

毕 业 设 计 玉米脱粒机结构设计 学生姓名： 专业班级： 机械电子工程2010-1班 指导教师： 学 院： 机电工程学院 2014年6月14日 玉米脱粒机结构设计 摘要 随着社会的进步，生活中的每一个角落都有机器的参与。农业是我国的基础经济、是国家发展的根本，机械化的普及，不仅使农业加强了农业化生产，同时也减轻了农民的劳动强度。如今我国北方大部分地区基本从种到收到入仓，都实现了机械化作业，更值得庆幸的是每种机械的开发和使用都有相当可观的市场，科技的创新更很好的开阔了市场。 这里仅对玉米脱粒机进行结构设计，玉米脱粒是玉米脱皮后，经过一段时间的风干，然后将玉米粒和玉米芯分开，能完成这种动作的机器就是玉米脱粒机。为了降低农民脱粒劳动的强度、提高工作效率，所以设了计玉米脱粒机。该设计主要由入料口，筛网，钉齿滚筒及传动部件等组成。以电动机为动力源，动力由电动机输出，在通过传动带传递到钉齿滚筒上，脱粒滚筒配合筛网将玉米脱粒，玉米粒从筛网分离并输出到机器外。最后进行相关的计算和强度校核。 关键词　玉米脱粒机；钉齿滚筒；带轮；传动系统  Corn sheller Structure Design Abstract Along with the progress of the society, every corner in life are machine participation. Agriculture is the basis of our country economy, is the national development the popularity of the fundamental, mechanization, not only make agriculture strengthened farming production, but also reduce the labor intensity of farmers. Now in most parts of north China from species to receive basically faithfully,realized mechanization more homework, felicitation each mechanical development and utilization has considerable market, technological innovation more good open the market.Only for a corn here is topic discussed threshers is corn peeling , over a period of time after the airing, then put corn use maize and threshers soon separate, this machine is corn threshers. In order to reduce when farmers in corn threshing labor intensity, improve work efficiency, design corn threshers. This machine mainly have enters the material mouth, grid type concave board and nail tooth threshing driving parts of rolls and etc. With motor driven by motor for power supply, output, again through the output shaft transmission gear transmission to nail on a cylinder of threshing, threshing roller cooperate grid type concave board will corn threshing, corn kernels from grid type concave board separation exhaling body outside, and soon the material from the other end of the eduction body outside. Keywords　corn sheller,tooth nail,pulley,design 目录 摘要 Abstract TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 玉米脱粒机常见故障原因及使