美国农业补贴措施及启示-法律学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

贵州大学硕士研究生论文 贵州大学硕士研究生论文 I I 美国农业补贴措施及启示 中文摘要 我国加入 WTO 以后，在国外应对倾销与补贴的指控，需要我们深入研究国内 外倾销与补贴立法规则和实践，总结出有益的经验教训，应用于我国的反倾销与 反补贴立法和实践活动，不断提高我国的反倾销、反补贴水平。本文主要目标是 通过对美国农业补贴政策及中美农业补贴措施比较的分析，揭示我国农业补贴措 施中存在的问题。总结美国农业补贴措施对我国的启示并提出今后我国的完善和 改革的方向。 本文全文分为以下几个部分： 第一部分讲美国的农业补贴措施。具体包括美国农业补贴措施的主要工具， 历史演变，现实特征，积极效应，存在的问题及未来走向。 第二部分讲我国的农业补贴。包括我国农业补贴的现状和演变，面临的国际 环境，政策性工具以及存在的问题。 第三部分主要对中美双方有农业补贴进行比较并在此基础上总结出美国农 业补贴对我国农业补贴改革和完善的启示。 最后一部分结语。 总之：本文通过中美农业补贴的比较，对于我们熟悉 WTO 规则，研究美国的 农业补贴措施，总结我国农业补贴措施的差距，对于调整我国的农业补贴政策， 积极应对世界各国对我国农业的反补贴诉讼，具有非常重要的参考价值和借鉴意 义。 关键词: 农业补贴 农产品 “绿箱”补贴 “黄箱”补贴 启示 American agricultural subsidy measures and inspiration to us Summary After entrance to WTO, it is more common to deal with cases about subsidy and dumping at home and abroad, so that urgently we need to investigate measures and practice about subsidy and dumping overseas, summarize useful experience, to apply in our practice and improve our level about anti-subsidy and anti-dumping step by step. The task of the paper is to make a contrast between the agricultural subsidy between the USA and China, reveal our problem in political measures .Summarize the revelation to our country and point out the direction of the subsidy reform and improvement. This paper includes the following parts The first part states American agricultural subsidy measures. Includes its history evolution, features, positive effects, existent problems and future trends. The second part states Chinese agricultural measures. Includes its current international economic environment, policy instruments, and existent problems. The third part makes a contrast between American and China, summarizes the meaning and inspiration to us in theory and practice on the foundation of the contrast between the two countries. In a word: this paper is meaningful for us to grasp WTO rules and investigate American agricultural measures, make us notice the deficiencies in our subsidy measures, to adjust our agricultural policy and deal with cases about anti-subsidy m