人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Section A（Grammar focus）优质课件.pptVIP

What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit 5 What was she doing at that time ? 经典瞬间 What were they doing at that time ? Past Progressive Tense(过去进行时) 1. 概念: 2. 构成: 3. 标志词: 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。 a: 表示某一时刻正进行的行为, 常见的时间状语有: at 8 last night, at that time，at that moment, at this time（yesterday ...) 等 e.g. What were you doing at 10 yesterday morning? I was writing a letter to my father at that moment. b: 表示过去某段时间内正进行的动作。常见的时 间状语有: all night，from7:00 to 9:00am (yesterday), at the time of...等。 e.g. We were reading from7:00 to 9:00 yesterday. They were waiting for you all afternoon. Past Progressive Tense(过去进行时) 1. 概念: 2. 构成: 3. 标志词: 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。 was/were + v-ing ??How to add -ing ? 1） 一般动词在词尾加-ing, 如go--going。 2) 以不发音字母e结尾的动词, 去掉e, 再加-ing。 come--coming???make--making? 3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 如果末尾以一个 辅音字母结尾, 应先双写这个字母, 再加ing。 如: get--getting????swim--swimming? 4) 以字母ie结尾的动词, 变ie为y, 再加ing。 die → dying??? lie →lying 直 去 双 改 lie make study dance put 现在分词：V-ing exercise run watch talk read see shop help die 游戏 Pick up apples摘苹果 直 去 双 改 使用进行时态的注意事项 一些动词, 如see、hear、love、like、know、 remember; understand、have等表示感情、 知觉和状态的词, 一般不用于进行时态。 Past Progressive Tense(过去进行时) 1. 概念: 2. 构成: 3. 标志词: 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。 was /were +v-ing at 8 last night, at this time , at that time, at that moment , all night,at the time of... from7:00 to 9:00( yesterday) 等 语 境 Everyone interview three students what they were doing at these times yesterday? Fill in the chart. eg. A: What were you doing at nine o’clock yesterday? B: I was sleeping. How about you? A: I was doing my homework. Do a survey( 调查) 基本句型 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 was/were+v-ing 例句：I was playing basketball yesterday afternoon. wasn’t/weren’t+v-ing 例句：I wasn’t playing basketball yesterday afternoon. Was/Were+主语+v-ing…？ 例句：Were you playing basketball yesterday afternoon? Was/Were 提前，放句首 was/were后面加not 选择一张你喜欢的照片造句。（每种句型都用到）