混合动力电动汽车电池管理系统的研究与设计_毕业设计论文.doc

混合动力电动汽车电池管理系统的研究与设计 混合动力电动汽车电池管理系统的研究与设计 毕业设计(论文)正文 题 目 基于混合动力电动汽车电池管理系统的研究与设计 专 业 汽车工程 班 级 机械与汽车工程学院汽车工程 姓 名 学 号 指导教师 职 称 摘 要 随着能源和环保问题的日益突出，混合动力电动汽车（HEV）以其排放低，噪声低等优点而受到世界各国的高度重视，作为发展电动汽车的关键技术之一的电池能量管理系统（BMS）,是电动车商品化、实用化的关键，且混合动力电动汽车的行驶工况十分复杂，对蓄电池的寿命影响很大，锂电池的使用寿命又是有限的。因此，对混合动力电动汽车电池管理系统的研究与设计是很有必要的。 混合动力电动汽车电池管理系统是保证动力电池性能的重要手段，它负责监控电池的各个工作参数，包括电压、电流、温度、电量等。同时还为能量的总成控制提供了必要的参数。 本文介绍了电池管理系统国内外研究现状以及混合动力技术对电池的要求，对电池管理系统作了简要概述，并介绍了电池管理系统的基本功用，且对其进行了分析，在此基础上提出了电池管理系统的设计要求。接着以锂离子电池为例，介绍了锂离子电池的工作特性及电池剩余容量（SOC）的估算。最后，对混合动力电动汽车电池管理系统的硬件和软件进行了设计。 关键字：混合动力电动汽车；电池管理系统；荷电状态 Abstract Abstract = 2 \* ROMAN II Abstract Countries around the world attach great importance to energy and environmental issues become increasingly prominent, the hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) for its low emissions, noise and low, as one of the key development of electric vehicles, battery energy management system (BMS), is the commercialization of electric vehicles, the key to the practical, and hybrid electric vehicle driving conditions very complex, a great influence on the life of the battery, lithium battery life is limited. Therefore, the research and design of hybrid electric vehicle battery management system is necessary. Hybrid electric vehicle battery management system is to ensure that an important means of the power cell, which is responsible for monitoring battery parameters, including voltage, current, temperature, power, etc.. Also provides the necessary parameters to the energy of the assembly control. This article describes a battery management system, research status, as well as hybrid technology requirements of the battery, the battery management system gave a brief overview and introduction to the basics of the battery management system, and its analysis, based on the battery management system design requirements. Followed by lithium-ion battery, for example, the estimate of the operating characteristics of the lithium-ion battery and battery remaining capacity (SOC