罗立胜_学术综合英语Unit7.ppt

R-C-V2 Vocabulary Development Translation Before Reading Detailed Reading After Reading 9. Before sending their papers to journals, contributors are supposed to check their manuscripts thoroughly to make sure there are no errors. vet detail finish hubris malfeasance vet arbiter gamut imperative edge whim 10. After a 40-year battle, they won and their enemy was defeated. finished Reading Comprehension R-C-T1 A. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 当一位同事发现同一个数据图表出现在两篇不同的论文中——而且恰恰分别出现在世界上两家最为知名的科学期刊《科学》与《自然》杂志上时——把戏被戳穿了。 1. When one co-worker noticed that the same table of data appeared in two separate papers － which also happened to appear in the two most prestigious scientific journals in the world, Science and Nature － the jig was up. Vocabulary Development Translation Before Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Reading Comprehension R-C-T1 《科学》杂志是建立在诚信制度之上的；同行评审的方法，即由同一领域专家对论文原稿进行评审的方法，并非旨在抓骗子。 3. Science is built on the honor system; the method of peer review, in which manuscripts are evaluated by experts in the field, is not meant to catch cheats. Vocabulary Development Translation Before Reading Detailed Reading After Reading 科学丑闻与科学本身的发展亦步亦趋，并且往往逃不了狂妄自恃、必遭罪有应得的现世报的规律。 2. Scientific scandals, which are as old as science itself, tend to follow similar patterns of hubris and comeuppance. Reading Comprehension R-C-T1 在专业期刊上发表论文赢得学术界的赞誉，也可以满足“不发表就完蛋”的迫切需要。但是，在《科学》和《自然》杂志上发表论文还会带来额外的好处，那就是你发表的论文可能会被《纽约时报》及其他报刊报道。 4. Publication in specialized journals will win the accolades of academics and satisfy the publish-or-perish imperative, but Science and Nature come with the added bonus of potentially getting your paper written up in The New York Times and other publications. Vocabulary Development Translation Before Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Reading Comprehension R-C-T1 这同时无疑也反映了资助机构和政府日益强调甚而有时过分强调论文发表的标准，如各期刊的具有代表性的引用率之类。 5. It also no doubt reflects the increasing and sometimes excessive emphasis amongst funding agenci