（江苏专用）2018版高考英语大第一轮复习 第一部分 模块五 Unit 2 The environment 牛津译林版.pptVIP

2.measure n.[C]措施，方法；尺度 vt.测量；估量，判定 linking - v.(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为 (1)take measures to do sth采取措施做某事 make...to one’s measure 依照某人的尺寸做…… beyond measure无法估量地，极度地 (2)measure...by...用……来衡量…… measure sb for...为某人量尺寸 【特别提醒】 (1)measure表示“措施”之意时，常用其复数形式measures。 (2)measure表示“量；有……长(宽、高等)”时，是系动词，后跟度量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态；作定语时要用现在分词。 单项填空/写作句式训练 ①The trees there are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 meters. A.measure B.measuring C.to measure D.measured ②—Mr.Smith has earned quite a lot of money in the last two years. —A man’s success shouldn’t only be ________ by money. A.measured B.limited C.designed D.planned ③The number of them is less than 1，000，so I hope you can________________.(2013·重庆，书面表达) 他们的数量不到1 000，所以我希望你们能采取有效措施对他们进行保护。 答案　①B　[句中使用了逗号连接且无连词，因此此处不是并列句，而是独立主格结构作状语；又因measure与其逻辑主语some构成主谓关系，故选B。] ②A　[后句句意：一个人的成功不该只靠金钱衡量。measure “衡量”；limit “限制”；design “设计”；plan “计划”。] ③take some effective measures to protect them (1)appreciate(one’s)doing sth 感激(某人)做某事 I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激 (2)appreciation n.欣赏；感激；理解 3.appreciate vt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会 【特别提醒】　appreciate表示“感激”时，后面跟动词-ing形式作宾语，后面的宾语一般是事情或用it作形式宾语，后不跟sb 作宾语。 单项填空/写作句式训练 ①I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.you C.one D.this ②He appreciated ________ a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature. A.giving B.to give C.being given D.to be given ③________________if you could help me revise them.(2016·全国Ⅰ，书面表达) 如果你能帮我修订一下的话我将很感激。 答案　①A　[I’d appreciate it if/when/that...是固定句式，it作形式宾语，故选A。] ②C　[appreciate在此处表示“感激”，后接动词－ing形式作宾语。根据句意可知，机会是被给的，所以应用being given。] ③I’d appreciate it (1)beyond/out of one’s range/the range of sb超出某人的范围 a wide/full range of各种各样的 within/in the range of在……范围之内 (2)range from...to...从……到……之间变化 range between...and...在……到……之间变动 4.range n.范围；一系列；山脉 vi.(在一定范围内)变化；包括；排列，排序 单项填空 ①This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and poc