第四单元英语倒装句精品.pptVIP

等到孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房间． The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 4、as/ though (虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句 名词\形容词\副词\动词\分词+as\though+主语+其他 Although I am ugly, I am gentle. Ugly as I am, I am gentle. Though he is a child, he has to make a living. Child as he is, he has to make a living. 注意：从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词 Though I like you much, I will never marry you . Much as I like you , I will never marry you . Although she might try, she could not pass the exam. Try though she might , she could not pass the exam. Though he was surrounded by the enemy, he was not afraid. Surrounded though he was by the enemy, he was not afraid. 5.用于so nor neither 开头的句子 此类倒装用于重复前句部分内容 前句是肯定句用SO 某人/某事也是 前句是否定句用neither nor某人/某事也不是 倒装句中的谓语应与前句的谓语时态形态一致 He has been to Beijing. So have I. Tom can’t answer the question. Neither /Nor can I . So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此 Nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也不是如此 So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词 某人确实如此 Betty is a nice girl. So she is . * * * * * * * * * * Inversion 英语中句子的语序通常有两种：自然语序和倒装语序。倒装语序分为“全部倒装”和“部分倒装”。在全部倒装的句子中，整个谓语都放在主语的前面；在部分倒装的句子中，只是谓语中的一部分（如助动词、情态动词或系动词be等）放在主语前面，其余部分仍放在主语后面。 倒装 Here comes the car. Never have I seen this kind of car. 全部倒装 部分倒装 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和　一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1.在以here、there、 now 、 then 、 up、down 、 in 、out 、off、away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come, go, be, lie, run, rush等 (1) The birds flew away. ? Away flew the birds. 2) 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等 铃响了。 公车来了。 There goes the bell. Here comes the bus. 那个男孩走开了。 Away went the boy. 小孩子冲了出来。 Out rushed the children. 他走开了。 她来了。 Away he went. There she comes. 当主语是人称代词时主谓不倒装. 注意： 代词作主语时, 主谓语序不变。 Here comes he. × Here he comes. Away went they. × 　　　 Away they went. 2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。 注意：在上述句子中，