曲阜师范大学生化楼风化墙体的鉴定加固pdf.pdfVIP

曲阜师范大学生化楼风化墙体的鉴定加固 贾 强 (山东建筑大学工程鉴定加固研究所 ，250014，济南) 摘 要：曲阜师范大学生化楼经多年使用，一层外墙墙体多处风化，部分出现竖缝；内墙部分主梁和门窗过 梁下亦有裂缝。“冰裂作用”是造成外墙风化和砖、砂浆强度降低的主要因素。加固处理方案为：墙体做防水防潮 M 处理 ，大跨度房间墙体附壁柱加 固，梁下有八字形裂缝墙体双面钢筋 网加 固，对开裂的钢筋砖过梁采用加设角钢 加 固。 O 关键词 ：墙体加固；冰裂作用 ；壁柱加固 C . 中图分类号 ：TU746．3 文献标识码 ：B 文章编号1000—4726(2006)06—0426—02 G ASSESSMENT AND RED oRCE]MENT oF W EATHERE D W ALL OF BIOCHEM ISTRY BUILDING N ATQUFU NORMALCoLLEGE O JIA Qiang L (InstituteofEngineeringAppraisalandStrengthening， ShandongJianzhuUniversity． 250014．Jinan．China) U Abstract：Having been used for many years，the externalwallsof the building were weathered， vertical H crackstook place in some part，an d there also appeared cracksin the internal wallsunder some main beams Z and door／window lintels．Analysis shows that “ice crack’’ is the main factor causing wall weathering and . strength declination ofbrick and mortar．And the reinforcementplan is to make waterproofing and moisture W proofing treatmentto the walls，add wallcolumnsto the large-spanned room walls，reinforce wallsunderthe W beam with double—layer steelmeshes and strengthen the cracked re—barbrick lintelswith additional steel