马尔库塞大众文化批判理论及意义研究-国外马克思主义研究专业论文.docxVIP

Theory Theory and Significance of Marcuse’s critique of popular culturey Postgraduate：Ma Fangjiao Tutor：Li Enlai Major：Marxist study abroad Research Direction：Westem Marxist study Grade：201 3 AbStract Herbert Marcuse(Herbert Marcuse)(1 898—1 979)，the famous German philosopher of American,and also a important representative of frank school，he is one of the most influential thinkers in the 20th century．Someone called him诵tll Marx，Mao Zedong and the”3 M”of socialism．His thought still has a huge influence，especially his theory of mass culture criticism is worth us to learn and explore its deeper connotation．Marcuse，to some extent inherited Marxs social critical thoughts，and combined with Freud psychoanalysis，created their own mass culture critical theory,and turn to the people freed from the developed capitalist society as their own goals and theoretical purport． Since the 1 990s，mass culture in our country is widely rise and showed vigorous development trend．As a new cultural scene，it was penetrate the secular social life effectively,it affecting peoples mode of thinking and living habits．Mass culture is botll culture and commodities，and only as the culture become a commodity first,it is likely to produce mass culture．T11is led to two different response：someone praised its distinct color wiⅡ1 the meaning of the social progress of 111e Times,but also some concerns about mass culture will make a huge impact on the current ideological．Popular culture”is not just a casual，the function of mass culture not only stay in terms of entertainment and 1eisure,therefore，the research center of gravity should focus on the political．T11is is a starting point of the article research about mass culture critical theory．Concerns about mass culture shock ideology should be considered in this point，and it is the meaning of the theory of mass culture，cultural alienation signs should be caused take seriously：how to comprehensive understanding of the ideology of popular culture， popular cultu