人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5First Aid6课件.pptVIP

ceremony n. (C)典礼；仪式 (U)礼节；礼仪；客套 Expressions: stand on ceremony 拘泥礼节；讲究客套 with ceremony 正式；隆重 without ceremony 不拘礼节地；随便地 e.g. The wedding ceremony was beautiful. There is no need for ceremony between us. e.g. The head of state was welcomed with full ceremony. 人们以最高规格的仪式欢迎国家首脑。 What the old headmaster said at the graduation ceremony dwells in my mind. 老校长在毕业典礼上讲的话一直留在我的脑海里。 2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. when在此为并列连词，表示“这时（突然）” 常用句型： 1) Sb. had just done sth. when… （when 从句一 般用一般过去时） 某人刚做完某事，这时（突然）。。。 翻译：他刚上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了。 He had just gone to bed when the telephone rang. 2) Sb. was doing sth. when… 某人正在做某事，这时（突然）。。。 翻译：我正在吃饭，这时我听到有人叫我的名字。 I was having dinner when I heard my name called. 3) Sb. was about to do sth. when… 某人正要做某事，这时（突然）。。。 翻译：我正要出去，这时电话铃响了。 I was about to leave, when the telephone rang. 4) Sb. was on the point of doing sth. when… 某人正要做某事，这时（突然）。。。 翻译：我正要出去，这时电话铃响了。 I was on the point of going out when the telephone rang. 3. It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade’s life. 该句为强调句型，强调了主语“John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid ” 1) 强调句型： It is/was+被强调部分+that/who +其他 2) 强调成分： 主语、宾语、宾补和大部分状语 3) 强调句的一般疑问句： Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其他？ 4) 强调句的特殊疑问式： 特殊疑问词+is/was it that…? 5) 对not until 的强调 It is/was not until…+that… 6) 强调从句 It was because it was raining hard that I got home late. 如何判断强调句？ 把it is/was 和 that/who去掉，重新排列一下句 子的顺序，如果句子仍是完整的且合乎逻辑， 则该句为强调句型。 It is clear that not all boys like playing football. It was on the farm that I met Mary yesterday. It was the farm where I met Mary yesterday. 4. He immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages, but … 他立即向旁边的一些人要绷带，但 …… a number of + 可数名词，谓语用复数，意为“许多、大量的……”， the number of + 可数名词，谓语用单数，意为 “……的数目”。例如： ① A number of problems have arisen． 已经出现了许多问题。 ② The number of colleges has increased in the past 10 years. 在过去的十年里，大学的数量有所增加。 5. John used these to treat the most severe in