中考宾语从句PPT课件特别推荐(更新版).ppt

什么是宾语 有哪些句子可以做宾语？ 1，陈述句，he is a famous basketball player 2, 一般疑问句， Will our teachers attend the meeting ？ 3， 特殊疑问句，which coat did you prefer? 一般疑问句做宾语 特殊疑问句做宾语 1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________. A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring 2. Let me tell you __________________. A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car 3. Peter knew _______________. A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questions C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如： I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him. 注意一下情况只用whether，不用if。 1. whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用。如： Let me know whether you can come or not. Let me know if you can come or not. 2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导。如： Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell. If it is true or not, I can’t tell. 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式。如： I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. I don’t know if to accept or refuse. 4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词的宾语。如： I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. I worry about if I hurt her feelings. 直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系 三、标点的使用 　　2.?宾语从句的标点均由主句决定。主句是陈述句，用句号；主句是疑问句，用问号。 　　“Who are you ?”Can you tell me ? →Can you tell me who you are ? “His sister goes to the park .”he said. -?He said that his sister went to the park . 　 将下列句子合并为一句: 1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 2. What will you say at the meeting? Could you tell me? 3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. 4. “ I am doing my homework.” He said. 5. “I will come back.” Tom said. I asked where they stopped on the way. Could you tell me what you will say at the meeting? He asked if they liked t