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一般说来,倒装分为部分倒装和完全倒装。 一 完全倒装(即谓语完全放在主语前面) 1.以Here, There, Up, Down, In, Out, Off, Away等副词开头的句子表示强调。(注意:句子的主语必须是名词,如果是人称代词,也不能使用倒装结构) 如: The children rushed out. 2. 表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首。(这时的谓语动词为不及物动词,主语必须为名词) 如: Two tables and four chairs stood under the tree. 4. So/ neither / nor前面所说的情况也适合于后者时,其倒装结构为“so/neither/nor+助动词/系动词/ 情态动词 + 主语”( so表示肯定意义,neither/nor表示否定意义)。 如:-----She has finished her homework. ----- .(我也一样) -----She hasn’t been there. ----- . (我也没有去) 3. 用于if省略的虚拟条件状语从句中。如省略if ,应把were, had, should提到主语前面。 如:If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him. ==== 6. Neither…nor连接并列的句子,前后都倒装。 如:我既不知道这个事我也不关心。 Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it. 7. so … that, such … that 中的so或such及修饰的成分放于句首时前倒后不倒。 如:He is so busy that he can not go on a holiday. 8 用于表示祝愿的祈使句中。 如:May you succeed! May you be in good health! 9.句首为频度状语often, always, once, many a time, now and again, every other day, every two hours等;方式状语thus。 如:Many a time has he helped me with my computer. 形式倒装只要把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装。 1、感叹句 What an interesting talk they had! How interesting their talk was! 2 、The 比较级… … the 比较级… … The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 3、whatever; however+adj/adv 引导状语从句的句型 However difficult the problem may be, we must work it out this evening. 4、名词(无冠词)/形容词/副词+as引导的让步状语从句 Young boy as he is, he can ask such a question. * * Welcome to Our Paradise---- Class Four, Senior Three!!! Read the two groups of sentences and compare them, trying to find the differences. 1 I didn’t realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work 2.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? —I don’t know, and I don’t, either. 3. You can be able to waste much time only by practicing a few hours every day. 4. The telephone ra
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