人教版英语必修三Unit 2（Learning about language）经典课件.ppt

宾语从句 引导宾语从句的词有： 连词that(在口语中that常可省略） if, whether He knows that Jim will work hard. 连接代词who, whom, which等 Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? 连接副词when, where, how, why Could you tell me how we can get to the station? whether/if whether和if都有“是否”的意思，一般情 况下两者可以换用，但在介词之后、不 定式之前、与or not连用、在句首或在 引导表语从句同位语从句时，只能用 whether。 动词 doubt 用在疑问句或否定句时，其后宾语从句常用 that 作连接词；用在肯定句时，连接词用 whether 或 if 皆可，而不用 that。 Do you doubt that he will win? I don't doubt that your proposition is wrong. He doubts whether/if I know it. 表语从句 1. 从属连词that（一般不省略为好）， whether（不用if），as if（though）等 引导的表语从句。 The reason (why) she hasn't come is that (此处不可用because) she has to take her mother to a hospital. 她没来是因为她必须送母亲去医院。 2. 连接代词what, which, who, whom, whose等引导的表语从句。 This is what I want to say. 这就是我想说的。 3. 连接副词when, where, how, why等 引导的表语从句。 This is how we overcome the difficulties. 这就是我们克服困难的方法。 3 All finished, we sat down to enjoy _____ we thought the most delicious dinner. A. that B. which C. what D. it 4 She looked _____ she were ten years younger. A. that? B. as though  C. as??? D. like —Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? —Oh, that’s _____. (2009 北京春) A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited 2. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.（2008 安徽） A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 3. The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. （2007 江苏） A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 1 Maria has to baby-sit. That’s _____ she can’t come out with us. A. why B. how C. when D. what 2 I went to see