八年级英语下册 Unit 8 阶段能力训练（Lessons 46-48）（新版）冀教版.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 Unit 8 阶段能力训练（Lessons 46—48） Ⅰ.完形填空 Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the__1__ important. The human body can go__2__ food for a long time, but two__3__ three days without water could make people __4__. A lot of people dont understand how__5__ water the human body needs__6__well and many people dont drink enough，especially in__7__weather. Most people drink__8__they are thirsty but in fact they need more water，especially when they take__9__. 65 to 75 percent of a mans body is__10__. If we dont have enough water，we feel tired and may become ill. (　　)1.A.more B．most C．less D．least (　　)2.A.with B．on C．without D．by (　　)3.A.or B．and C．of D．but (　　)4.A.died B．to die C．dies D．die (　　)5.A.many B．little C．few D．much (　　)6.A.work B．working C．to work D．works (　　)7.A.hot B．cold C．cool D．warm (　　)8.A.so B．that C．when D．since (　　)9. A．fun B．exercise C．exercises D．work (　　)10. A．blood B．water C．air D．food Ⅱ.[2018·贵港]阅读理解 Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. For example, fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution. To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles(EVs，电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the worlds largest EV market. Last year, over 40 percent of the 753，000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States. “Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas(汽油) is more expensive than charging(充电) an electric car，” said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩) and the cars cant go far before needing to be recharged. Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31，000 charging piles. Now China has the worlds largest EV charging network, with more than 167，000 charging piles in total. Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environ