人教版高中英语Book2 Unit 2 grammar 定语从句 介词+关系代词公开课教学.pptVIP

* 1.The girl _________you talked with is my friend. 2.This is the room_______ I lived. 3.I don’t know the reason_____ he hasn’t come today. who/whom/that where why The girl with whom you talked is my friend. This is the room in which I lived. I don’t know the reason for which he hasn’t come today. 考点透析： 考纲要求： 掌握判断介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中介词的方法，并能在试题中应用。 有些定语从句需要使用介词+关系代词（which/whom）来引导。 Discussion 介词+关系词怎么用？ 介词加关系词分别等于什么？ 关系代词 介词 人 物 whom which 1.介词与先行词的关系 (一先) 2.从句的谓语动词（二动） 3.句子表达的意义（三意义） 介词+关系代词 关系代词 （which/whom）的选择 1.The boy about whom we are talking is a lawyer. 2.The school in which he once studied is very famous. 一、介词的选择 1.He still remembers the day on which we went out for the first time. 1.介词和先行词的关系 他仍记得我们第一次约会的那一天。 2.The car into which a truck had knocked last night was destroyed. 2.从句的谓语动词 昨晚与一辆卡车相撞的汽车报废了。 3.I have many friends, the tallest of whom is Li Hui. 3.句子意义 我有许多朋友，其中最高的一个是李辉。 二、在定语从句中，含介词的短语动词不可拆开使用，如look after, look for, take care of, listen to等。 例如： The babies whom the nurses are looking after are very healthy. The babies after whom the nurses are looking are very healthy. T F 三、在从句中作时间、地点、原因状语时，可互换when=(in/on/during…+which), where=(in/under/at…+which), why=(for which); 作定语时，whose可取代of +which/whom. 1.This is the village in which I spent my childhood. 2.I appreciated you very much, without whose help I couldn’t solve the problem. where without the help of whom 3. I never forget the day on which I came to this school. 4.This is the room where I lived. why in which 5.That’s the reason for which he was late for school. when 真题直通车： 1.（2013*浙江卷）The children,_______ had played the whole day long , were worn out. all of what B. all of which C. all of them D. all of whom 2. （2013*重庆卷）John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______are family members. A. them B. that C. which D. whom 1）介词后面的关系代词不能省略。 2）that前不能有介词。 Attention Are these sentences righ