英语人教版九年级全册Unit13 SectionA 2a~2d.pptVIP

Unit 13;Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth!;Section A 1 2a-2d;The earth is polluted.;air pollution;Factories put waste into the river.;mobile phone pollution;litter v. 乱扔 n. 垃圾 rubbish waste 垃圾，废弃物;noise pollution;2a;2b;3. There is also too much rubbish and waste. People _________________ things every day. 4. People are also littering in ____________ like parks. This is turning beautiful places into ugly (丑陋) ones. ;Use the information in 2a and 2b to role-play conversations between Jason and Susan.;What should we do to save the earth?;Turn off the lights when you leave a room.;stop riding in cars;stop using paper towels or napkins n. 餐巾, 餐巾纸;recycle books and paper;2d;Role- play the conversation;Yeah, or ride a bike. There are other advantages (优点) of bike riding. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost (花费) anything!;Great ideas! What about waste pollution?;And remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyone.;1. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything! cost v. 花费；使付出 指花费金钱，主语通常是物。cost的过去式和过去分词均为cost。 ;take, spend, pay cost take，spend，pay和cost都可以表示“花 费”，但它们的用法各有不同。 1) take多表示花费时间，常用于it takes sb. some time to do sth.这一句型中，其中it作形式主语。 e.g. It usually takes me 40 minutes to cook the dinner.;2) spend多表示花费时间和金钱，主语通常是人，常用于sb. spend(s) some time / money on sth.和sb. spend(s) some time / money (in) doing sth.两种句型。 e.g. David spent 2,000 yuan on the new machine. My father spends an hour (in) reading the newspaper every day.;3) pay多表示花费金钱，主语通常是人，常用于sb. pay(s) some money for sth.句型。 e.g. Tommy paid 20 yuan for his breakfast yesterday. 4) cost多表示花费金钱，主语通常是物，常用于sth. cost(s) (sb.) some money.句型。 e.g. The new dress cost Linda 80 yuan.;根据句意用take, spend, pay或cost的适当 形式填空。 1. That new car ________?them lots of money. 2. Mona __________ 50 yuan on the books just now. 3. It usually _______? me an hour to do my homework.;4. You should