英语人教版九年级全册Unit3 语法专项--宾语从句.docVIP

Unit3 语法专项--宾语从句 【学习目标】 1．掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词。 2．掌握宾语从句的语序──主句+引导词+主语+谓语 。 3．掌握宾语从句，主句与从句在时态上的呼应。 【重点】宾语从句的时态及语序。 【难点】运用宾语从句组句子。 【轻松导入目标】 学生大声朗读下列含有宾语从句的句子，给出宾语从句的定义。 . *Do you know where the library is? *Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo? *I want to know what you are doing. *I wonder if I can pass the exam. *I think that we are the best. 一、宾语从句三要点 要点一：宾语从句的引导词 用合适的引导词把下列简单句改写成含宾语从句的复合句。（时间：3分钟） 1.I find. She is a good girl. I find_______ she is a good girl. 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），用____引导，因为____在从 句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 2.I don’t know. Will she come here? I don’t know _____ she will come here. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词_____或______引导, 翻译成：“是否” 。 3.I wonder. How old is he? I wonder _____________ he is. 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，由___________充当连接副词或代词来引导，因为___________在句中担任一定的句子成分，具有一定的意义，所以不可以省略. 要点二：宾语从句的语序 （时间：2分钟） 1.I want to know. Where do you live? I want to know where __________ _______. 2.She wonders. Will there be a film tonight？ She wonders if _________ _______ ____ a film tonight. 小结：宾语从句必须用_______语序。即：主句部分+ 引导词+ ______+_____ +____ 探究活动（一） （时间：3分钟） 如果下列特殊疑问句作宾语从句的话，原疑问句语序发生变化吗？ What is the matter with ……..? What is wrong with………? Which is the way to ……..? Who is on duty? What is in the box ? 跟踪练习（时间:2分钟） ( )1.Do you know _____ start? A. when we will B. when shall we C. when will we ( )2.Nobody is sure _____ to visit our school A. how does he come B. where will he come C . when he is coming ( )3.Don’t worry. I’ll show you __________ A. where is the hospital B. where the hospital is C. the hospital is where ( )4.Can you tell me __________ A what is the matter with you B what the matter is with you C what the matter with you is ( )5.--Could you tell me ______? -- He rides his bike. A.how does he go to work B.how he goes to work C.he how goes to work 要点三: 宾语从句的时态 （时间：3分钟） 1. Your new car is very nice. I won