英语人教版九年级全册Unit3 Grammar 宾语从句.pptVIP

The Object Clause 宾语从句 励志民族中学　 陆焕英 ; 预习目标： 1．掌握引导宾语从句的各种连接词 2．掌握宾语从句的语序──陈述句语序?????? 3. 掌握宾语从句与主句在时态上的呼应。 重点、难点： 1.宾语从句的时态及语序。?? ?2.运用宾语从句组句子。;1.You are right. I think (that) you are right. 2.Are they drawing? The teacher asked if \whether they were drawing. 3.What are they doing? She asked what they were doing? ;一、宾语从句的概念;二、宾语从句三要素;（一）连接词;由that引导的宾语从句;e.g. 1. Ask him _____________________ . （他是否能来） 2. I don’t know ___________________________ . （是否要下雨） ;I don’t know _____ or not he will come. 2.I don’t care of ______ he is handsome. 3.He wondered ______ to stay here the next week. ;1. He asked __________________________. (谁能回答这个问题） 2. Do you know_________________________. （他们在等谁） 3. Please tell me _______________________. （我们什么时候开会） 4. Can you tell me _______________. （他在哪儿） 5. Could you tell me _____________________ _. （我该怎么去车站） 6. Would you tell me _________________（为什么火车迟到了）;（二）语序：陈述句语序 ;（三）时态(时态一致性） 1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从 句的时态根据具体情况来确定，可以用任意适当的时态  I don’t think (that) you are right. Please tell us where we’ll go fishing tomorrow. Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here?;2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如： He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992. He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon. He said that they had been members of the Party since 1948. He asked what they were doing at eight last night 3.如果宾语从句陈述的是客观真理，名言警句等时 ，从句仍用一般现在时，例如： The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun. I said the sun rises in the east .;１．Do you know __________________? A. where does she live B. she lives where C. where she lives D. where she live 2. His parents wanted to know what he ______at that time. A. is doing B. was doing C. has done D. will do;4．Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find ________? what Lily was