多向主动挤压成形过程的数值模拟及变形分区研究.pdf

上半月出版 Casting Forging Welding 金属铸锻焊技术 多向主动挤压成形过程的数值模拟及 变形分区研究 崔亚1 1 2 2 张治民 于建民 王强 渊1.中北大学 材料科学与工程学院袁 山西 太原 030051 曰2.镁基材料深加工教育部工程中心袁 山西 太原 030051 冤 摘 要院多向主动挤压过程中袁应力状态复杂袁金属的流动受多 因素的影响遥应用三维有限元软件模拟了在多向 同步挤压条件下袁典型三通件的金属流动情况以及分流线的演变规律遥并用成形过程中的典型应力图进行了应力分区袁 对各区的应力状态进行了分析遥 对比了该工艺与分步加载条件下的载荷- 行程曲线袁分析了成形力减小的原因遥 关键词院多向主动挤压曰变形分区曰应力状态曰数值模拟 中图分类号院TG376 文献标识码院A 文章编号院 Research on Numerical Simulation of Multi-direction Active Extrusion Process and Deformation Division 1 1 1 2 CUI Ya , ZHANG Zhimin , YU Jianmin , WANG Qiang (1. College of Materials Science Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051 China 曰2. Engineering Research Center of Magnesium-base Material Processing Technology, Ministry of Education 030051 China) Abstract 院During the active extrusion process, the stress state is complex and the metal flow is affected by many factors. By Deform-3D finite element simulation software, it was simulated that metal flow of tee j oint and the evolution of flow line in multi-direction synchronized extrusion conditions. Deformation division was obtained through the typical stress graph, The stress state of each division was analyzed. Compared the load-displacement curves, the reason of forming force decrease was analyzed. Key words 院multi-direction active extrusion; deformation division; stress state; numerical simulation 航空尧石油化工和动力工业广泛应用的野T冶型 或径向) 等一个以上的方向多