橡胶制品硫化过程的仿人智能控制Human-SimulatedIntelligent.pdfVIP

电子发烧友 电子技术论坛 橡胶制品硫化过程的仿人智能控制 Human-Simulated Intelligent Control of Vulcanization Process for Plastic Rubber Product 1 2 1 1 (1.重庆科技学院电子信息工程学院2. 攀枝花学院计算机学院)刘玉成 刘玉斌 李太福 余群威 LIU Yu-cheng LIU Yu-bin LI Tai-fu YU Qun-wei 摘 要： 由于橡胶硫化过程的模糊性，制品性能与诸多不确定性因素有关，人为因素影响大，质量难以控制。针对生产 过程中制品质量稳定性存在的问题，深入剖析了塑胶成形过程的特性，研究了硫化成形过程的控制策略和控制算法，最后讨 论了工程实现的相关问题。 关键词：橡胶制品；硫化过程；控制策略；控制算法；仿人智能控制 中图分类号：TP273 文献标识码：A 文章编号： Abstract ： The products of plastic rubber play an important role in national economy and defence construct. However, because of rubber product vulcanizing process being fuzzy, there are several quality problems in the process of manufacture. One of all is that the stability of quality is always poor, It is closely connected with many uncertainty factors such as rubber material ingredient and properties, product structure, technological condition and so on in product quality and performance. So the quality of rubber product often hinges on the experience and skill of process operating worker who handles the shaping procedure. Based on the analysis of existing problem of plastic rubber products, object characteristic of shaping system is analyzed, control strategy and control algorithm of vulcanizing process are studied in the paper. Finally the project implementation problems of system are discussed. Key words ：Products of plastic rubber ； Vulcanization process ； Control strategy ；control algorithm；Human-simulated intelligent control 1 引言 橡胶制品在国民经济和国防建设中占有重要地位，由于历史、技术及经济条件的局限性，目前国内不 少设备还沿用传统的继电器控制，控制精度低、制品质量稳定性差。用先进的控制技术改造传统的硫化设 备，提高橡胶制品质量稳定性，在业界已成为共识。文章在简略介绍三要素（温度、压力和时间）对橡胶 制品性能影响的基础上，分析了硫化过程的特性和控制策略，最后对控制实现的相关问题作了讨论。 2 硫化效应要素分析 橡胶制品硫化是使胶料和各种助剂在一定温度和压力下，发生交联等化学反应达到制品所需