强场多电子原子的经典动力学研究及辛算法计算.ppt

双势阱中玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚动力学性质研究  ------------几个计算问题 单个玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体隧穿动力学 GP方程为 标准双模近似 系统的哈密顿量 布居数差: 相位差: 这个方程的求解 两个玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的自囚禁现象和对称性 标准双模模型: 布居数差和相关相位 哈密顿正则方程: 这个方程的求解 Spontaneous symmetry breaking of Bose-Fermi mixture in a two-dimensional double-well potential [25] Muruganandam P and Adhikari S K 2009 Comput. Phys. Commun. 1801888 强场多电子原子的经典动力学研究及辛算法计算 研究工作： 量子辛算法及其在激光原子物理中的应用 强场多电子原子的电离 (辛算法) 高次谐波及阿秒脉冲的产生 玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚理论研究 (辛算法) A2B模型分子的经典轨迹。 左：辛算法，右：Runge-Kutta方法 能量演化的比较 一个简单的例子: A2B 模型分子的经典轨迹 (C2v 对称性) Atom B moves along Z axis, two atoms A oscillate periodically. 物理背景 Non-sequential double ionization (NSDI) of atoms in intense laser fields is a typical topic in strong-field physics. 实验结果： 强场多电子原子的电离 非次序双电离 “shake off” 模型 (Fittinghoff et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 2642(1992)) one electron is thought to ionize very fast and then the second electron ionizes due to the sudden change of the binding potential and consequently ``shake-off the atom. “correlated energy sharing” 模型 (Becker and Faisal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3546(2000)) “rescattering” 模型 (Corkum, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1994(1993)) one electron ionizes first and revisit the core, and then frees the second electron by collision. The LES structure can be characterized by a peak energy and high energy limit defined by the break in the slope. It is for the linearly polarized case. We can see the behavior of the ‘direct’ and ‘rescattered’ electrons. W. Quan, Z. Lin, M. Wu, H. Kang, H. Liu, X. Liu, J. Chen, J. Liu, X. T. He, S. G. Chen, H. Xiong, L. Guo, H. Xu, Y. Fu, Y. Cheng, and Z. Z. Xu, Classical aspects in above-threshold with a midinfrared strong laser field, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 093001 (2009). C. I. Blaga, F.Catoire, P. Colosimo, G. G. Paulus, H. G. Muller, P. Agostini and L. F. Dimauro, Strong-field photoionization revisited, Nature Physics, 5, 335, 2009. 中红外长波长条件下的强场电离: