other, the other,the others,the other和another的用法.docVIP

other, another, others, the?others, the?other的用法和区别? ①other可以作形容词用，后面可以跟单数或复数名词，意思是“其他的、别的”。 泛指“其他的（人或物）”Where are his other books? Do?you?have?any?other?question(s)???你还有其他问题吗？ ②other也可以用作代词，与冠词the连用构成“the?other”，表示两个人或物中的“另一个”。常与one搭配构成“one ..., the other?...”句型。 He has two brothers. One is 10 years old , the other?is 5 years old. the?other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。如：??On?the?other?side?of?the?street，there?is?a?tall?tree.??在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。 ③other作代词用时，可以有复数“others”，泛指“另外的人或物”。 其后不能带名词，代换上文中提及的可数名词（复数，泛指）。常与some搭配构成“some?...., others ...”句型。Some went to the cinema, others went swimming. ④“the others”表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”。其后不能带名词，代换上文中提及的可数名词（复数，定指）。是the?other的复数形式，the?others=the?other?+复数名词In our class only Tom is English, the others are?Chinese.⑤another可以作形容词用，修饰后面的名词，意为“另一个”， 只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。还可以跟代词one. another也可以作代词用，表示“另一个”。You can see another ship in the sea, cant you?Im still hungry after Ive had this cake. Please give?me another. 区别： 1、One?…?the?other?…???一个????另一个? 注意：使用该句式时，其前应出现说明具体数量的数词two； 如出现的数词大于two，one可以根据实际情况调整成其它数词； 如出现的数词减去one或调整后的数词后仍大于“1”时，the?other应变为the?others或“the?other?+?数词”（两个数词相加应等于所给数词）。? e.g?There?are?two?apples?here.?One?is?for?you,?the?other?is?for?your?sister.? There?are?five?apples?here.?Two?are?for?you,?the?others?are?for?your?sister.? There?are?five?apples?here.?Two?are?for?you,?the?other?three?are?for?your?sister.? 2、Some?…?others?…???一些????另一些? ?注意：使用该句式时，其前应出现说明不定数量的词语； 如出现说明具体数量的数词，others前应加上the。? ?e.g?There?are?many?people?on?the?beach.?Some?are?swimming,?others?are?enjoying?the?sun.??? Mrs.?Smith?bought?25?books.?Some?were?for?her?daughter,?the?others?were?for?her?son.? 3、同数词连用时another和more的区别? another用于数词前，more用于数词后。（鞍前马后）? ?e.g?To?finish?the?work?in?time,?we?need?another?two?men.?? ?To?finish?the?work?in?time,?we?need?two?more?men.? 巩固练习? 1.?There’s?no?_____?way?to?do?it. A.?other??B.?the?other??C.?another? 2.?Some?people?