牛津版英语八年级上Unit5 Wildanimals词汇与语法基础训练（含答案）.doc

词汇与语法基础训练 PAGE PAGE 牛津版英语八年级上 牛津版英语八年级上 Unit 5 Wild animals 知识精讲 知识精讲 一．必备词汇 wild adj.野外的 free adj.自由的 pity n. 同情 mean v. 意味着 sadly adv.伤心地 result n. 结果 danger n. 危险 action n. 行动 save v.拯救 catch v. 抓住 lose v.丢失 kill v. 杀死 human adj. 人类的 sell v.卖 shame n.可惜；遗憾 accept v.接受 二、重点词汇 1. accept verb /?k?sept/ to agree to take something 接受；收受；领受 1). Do you accept credit cards? 你们接受信用卡支付吗？ 2). She was in Mumbai to accept an award for her latest novel. 她刚出版的那部小说获奖了，她当时正在伦敦领奖。 2. shame noun /?e?m/ If something is described as a shame, it is disappointing or not satisfactory. 可惜，遗憾 1). It's a (great/real) shame that the event had to be cancelled. 音乐会被迫取消，真是（很）遗憾。 2). Have some more vegetables - it would be a shame to waste them. 再吃点蔬菜吧——浪费就太可惜了。 3. catch verb /k?t?/ caught, caught to take hold of something, especially something that is moving through the air 抓住，接住 1). I managed to catch the glass before it hit the ground. 我在玻璃杯落地之前接住了它。 2). We saw the eagle swoop from the sky to catch its prey. 我们看到老鹰从空中猛扑下去抓捕猎物。 4. danger noun /?de?n.d??r/ the possibility of harm or death to someone 危险，风险 1). Danger! Keep out! 危险！别进来！ 2). He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger. 他的车开得太快了，当时我真的觉得自己会有生命危险。 5. mean verb /mi?n/ meant, meant to express or represent something such as an idea, thought, or fact 意思是；意味着 1). What does this word mean? 这个词是什么意思？ 2). These figures mean that almost six percent of the working population is unemployed. 这些数字意味着近6%的劳动人口处于失业状态。 三、必备短语 no way 决不 have/ take pity on同情、怜悯 in fact 事实上 for the first time 首次 in the beigining 一开始 live on 继续活着 as a result 因此 take action 采取行动 have a place to live 由有地方住 in danger 处于危险中 right now 立刻、及时 get lost 迷路 the same…as和…一样 … at birth出生时 四、经典句型 1. Would you like to live in the wild, Eddie? 埃迪，你想在野外生活吗？ 2. In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk. 一开始熊猫希望是吃母乳。 3. If you do nothing, soon there may be none left. 我们什么也不做，很快世界上就一只熊猫也不剩了。 4. Giant pandas are now in danger. 大熊猫