福师19秋《现代语言学》在线作业一(答案).doc免费

熊猫奥鹏 熊猫奥鹏:福师《现代语言学》在线作业一-0004 1.( ) refers to the speed of speech. A.Loudness B.Stress C.Tempo D.Tone 答案:- 2.In the tree diagram ( ) is the point from which two or more lines descend. A.Node B.Initial node C.Branching D.Intermediate node 答案:- 3.( )the main source of energy for speaking, initiating the airflow for speech, hence pulmonic airstream mechanism. A.Mouth B.Heart C.Nose D.Lung 答案:- 4.The transformational generative grammar was proposed by ( ). A.Noam Chomsky B.Jacobson C.Haliday D.Nida 答案:- 5.( ) is the science that studies sounds A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Dialectology 答案:- 6.（） studies the ways words are combined to form sentences in a language . A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Syntax 答案:- 7.（）refers to the juxtaposition of two elements which are semantically in opposition (or complementary) to each other A.Collocation B.Reiteration C.Lexical cohesion D.Coherence 答案:- 8.( ) is the study of the various aspects of the relation between language on the one hand and speakers and society on the other. A.Pragmatics B.Sociolinguistics C.Syntax D.Semantics 答案:- 9.( ) is the bit of spoken or written language that is produced and sent to the receiver in a specific context. A.Word B.Sentence C.Utterance D.Morpheme 答案:- 10.( ) morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word. A.Functional B.Lexical C.Grammatical D.Performative 答案:- 11.According to ( ), language determines the framework of speaker’s perception and thought. A.Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis B.Positivist theory C.Use theory D.Speech Acts theory 答案:- 12.( ) refers to regional phonological or phonetic distinctions in speech. A.Accent B.Dialect C.Sentence D.Utterance 答案:- 13.( ) is the first stressed syllable in the tone-unit. A.pre-head B.head C.nuclear tail D.nucleus 答案:- 14.（ ）is a morphological variant of morpheme. A.Allomorph B.Word C.Segment D.Morph 答案:- 15.() refers to the sameness in meaning between two or more words. A.Synonymy B.Polysemy C.Homo