广域电磁测深法研究.pdfVIP

第 41 卷第 3 期 中南大学学报( 自然科学版) Vol.41 No.3 2010 年 6 月 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) Jun. 2010 广域电磁测深法研究 何继善 ( 中南大学 庄胜矿业研究院，湖南 长沙，410083) 摘 要：根据水平电流场源和垂直磁场源在半均匀空间地面的电磁场解析表达式，定义了广域视电阻率，建立 1 种新的频率域测深方法即广域电磁测深法。研究结果表明：采用广域电磁测深法可以在过渡带进行测量，即以较 小的收发距探测到较大的深度；广域电磁法包括E−E 广域电磁测深和 E−E 广域电磁测深等方式，每种方式各有 x z 其特点，而且都只测量 1 种物理量；广域电磁法与 2n 序列伪随机电法相结合还可以发展成 2n 序列伪随机信号−广 域电磁法，不但探测深度大，而且效率高，广域电磁法可用于寻找火山岩油气藏、深部金属矿和工程电法勘探。 关键词：广域视电阻率；广域电磁法；2n 序列伪随机信号 中图分类号：P631 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672−7207(2010)03−1065−08 Wide field electromagnetic sounding methods HE Ji-shan (Institute of Zhuangsheng Mining, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China) Abstract: Wide field apparent resistivity was defined from the analytical expressions of the horizontal electrical field source and the vertical magnetic field source on the surface of a homogeneous half space, and a new frequency domain sounding method, i.e. wide field electromagnetic sounding method was established. The results show that the method can be used to measure in transition zone, achieving a large penetration depth can be achieved with a small distance between transmitting and receiving. The method includes E−E , E−E and other arrangements ，in which each method has its own x z characteristics, but a measurement of only one physical parameter is required. From the wide field electr