if引导的虚拟条 件句.pptVIP

虚拟语气-------- if 引导的虚拟条件句 虚拟语气(if 条件句) 含义：其假设是不可能或不大可能发生或实现的；主从句皆须用虚拟 If the working conditions are not too bad, I will accept the job. （真实条件句：对现有事实的一种陈述，使用的是陈述语气）---表达一种看法（工作条件状况未知） If the working conditions were not too bad, I would accept the job. （非真实条件句---虚拟语气）表达一种假设（与事实相反---工作条件已经很糟糕了） If 引导的虚拟条件句的三种类型 带if的虚拟条件句 省略if的虚拟条件句 隐藏if的虚拟条件句 与现在事实相反：if条件句用一般过去时（动词be用were），主句用would(should/could/might)+动词原形 Ⅰ、带if的虚拟条件句 eg: I am sorry I am very busy just now. If I had time, I would certainly go to the movies with you. If you could bear the loneliness, you might succeed. 与将来事