（课标版）云南省19年中考英语总复习 第一部分 基础知识梳理 课时15 九上3.ppt

* 【考点精讲】 辨析 divide与separate 单词 用法 例句 divide 指把整体“划分”为若干部分，常与into搭配. The apple is divided into two parts.这个苹果被分成两部分。 直击中考考点 考 点 1 单词 用法 例句 separate 指把原来结合或混合在一起的人或物“分隔”开，常与from搭配 Tony, please separate the big apples from the small ones.托尼，请把大苹果和小苹果分开。 【考点冲关】 B B 1. The cake was ____ into four pieces, so each of the four children could have one. A. separated B. divided C. put D. taken 2. Nothing can separate them ____ each other now. A. in B. from C. of D. to 3. Let’s ____ ourselves into several groups and then play a game together. A. divide B. separate C. change D. look A B 4. In the USA, the black used to be ____ from the white and it deeply hurt the black. A. divided B. separated C. suffered D. allowed 【考点精讲】 辨析 lay与 lie 考 点 2 辨析 词性 含义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lay 动词 放置；下蛋 laid laid laying lie 动词 躺；位于 lay lain lying 说谎 lied lied lying 名词 谎言 _________________________ 如： Jack took off his coat and laid it on the bed. 杰克脱下他的外套并把它放在床上。 Don’t lie in bed for a whole day. 不要一整天躺在床上。 I believe that it is a white lie. 我相信它是一个善意的谎言。 【考点冲关】 C C 5. John found a beautiful small island ____ to the east of his hometown during his last trip. A. lay B. lie C. lying D. laid 6. He felt tired, so he walked to the sofa and ____ down to have a rest. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laid 7. Don’t ____ to me. I hope you can be an honest person. A. lay B. lied C. lie D. laid 8. The hens he keeps on the farm _____ many eggs every day, and he sells them for a living. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lying C A compare的用法 【考点精讲】 ◆compare...with...意为“把……与……比较”。 如：Compared with other students, I think Kitty is the most diligent. 和其他同学相比，我认为凯蒂是最勤奋的。 ◆compare...to...意为“把……比作……”。 如：We often