北京市第四中学人教版九年级英语复习课件：时态小档案 .pptVIP

时态小档案（二） 复习一下下：改写句子 He likes watching TV. (否定) She went to the park yesterday, _____ _____? The Reads ____________ the radio at that time. (not listen) 复习一下：改写句子 He likes watching TV. (否定) She went to the park yesterday, didn’t she? The Reads weren’t listening to the radio at that time. (not listen) Tom 总是问傻问题。（汉译英） Tom is always asking silly questions. He doesn’t like watching TV. 完成时态 姓名：完成时态 个性：过去的动作对现在/过去产生的影响 朋友： already, yet, just, since, for, before等 面貌： have / has + 过去分词 had + 过去分词 助动词：have及其变形 汉译英练习 我已经完成作业了。 我还不知道真相呢。 你在这里多久了？ 他以前坐过火车么？ 汉译英练习 我已经完成作业了。 I have finished my homework. 我还不知道真相呢。 I haven’t known the truth yet. 你在这里多久了？ How long have you been here? 他以前坐过火车么？ Has he ever taken the train? 现在完成时 Vs 一般过去时 I have already finished my home work. I finished my home work just now 现在完成时 Vs 一般过去时 I have already finished my home work. (Leave me alone. I can do my things.) I finished my home work just now. 一般过去时和其它一般时态一样，仅仅表示一个事实，而现在完成时则有深层的意义即：过去的动作对现在的影响，现在完成时是一种现在时。 现在完成时 Vs 一般过去时 在做题时，请关注起专属时间状语的作用。 My brother ______ the army last year. A. joined B. was joining C. has joined 2. I ________ the play before. A. didn’t see B. wasn’t seeing C. haven’t seen 3. I _________ a teacher six years ago. A. became B. was becoming C. have become 现在完成时 Vs 一般过去时 在做题时，请关注起专属时间状语的作用。 My brother ______ the army last year. A. joined B. was joining C. has joined 2. I ________ the play before. A. didn’t see B. wasn’t seeing C. haven’t seen 3. I _________ a teacher six years ago. A. became B. was becoming C. have become 点动词 Vs 延续性动词 英文中有些动词只能表示瞬间发生的动作（buy, borrow, happen, etc）另外一些则可以表示动作延续一段时间（have, keep, live, etc） I bought this new bike last month. So I have had it for a month. 点动词 Vs 延续性动词 误解：点动词不能用于完成时态？完全可以！ I have married. 我已经结婚了。(告别单身了) I have been married for three years. 点动词 Vs 延续性动词 误解：点动词不能用于完成时态？完全可以！ I have married. 我已经结婚了。(告别单身了) I have been married for three years. 结论：点动词完全可以和现在完成时搭配，但是不能和since / for搭配，since / for必须