《开关磁阻调速电动机设计》-毕业论文（设计）.docVIP

摘 要 开关磁阻作为一种新型调速驱动系统，开关磁阻电机以其结构简单、低成本、高效率、优良的调速性能和灵活的可控性，愈来愈得到人们的认可和应用。目前已成功应用于在电动车用驱动系统、家用电器、工业应用、伺服系统、高速驱动、航空航天等众多领域中，成为交流电机调速系统、直流电机调速系统和无刷直流电机调速系统的强有力竞争者。开关磁阻电机在驱动调速领域得到了广泛的应用，同时也在发电领域内受到越来越多的重视，引起了不少专家、学者的兴趣。 本文首先介绍了开关磁阻电机调速系统(SRD)的发展史、优点、研究方向以及应用， 状况，并对开关磁阻电动机的特点和电磁原理进行了阐述，从基本的电磁规律出发，说明SRD的原理及相关理论。并利用数学模型建立SRD系统的模型、SRM的模型、电流控制器模型、逆变器模型、角度控制模型，并通过MATLAB进行仿真，比较分析仿真波形与理想数学模型的差距。 关键词：开关磁阻电机 数学模型 ABSTRACT Switch magnetoresistance, as a kind of new speed drive system, switch reluctance motor with its simple structure, low cost, high efficiency, high speed and flexibility of controllability, more and more get recognized by people and application. Currently has been successfully used in electric vehicle drive system, household appliances, industrial application, servo system, high-speed drive, aerospace, etc, become ac motor speed control system, dc motor speed control system and brushless dc motor control system of strong competitors. Switch reluctance motor driving speed in the field has been widely used in power, but also more and more field, caused a lot of experts and scholars of interest. This paper first introduces a switched reluctance motor speed control system (SRD) history, advantages, research direction and application, Condition, and the SRM features and electromagnetic principle, from the basic laws of electromagnetic, the principle and the related theory SRD). Using the mathematic model and the model, SRM SRD system model, the current controller model, inverter model, the Angle control model, and through MATLAB simulation and comparison analysis and simulation of the ideal mathematical model. Keywords: SRG, The mathematical model PAGE 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 开关磁阻调速电动机发展简介 1 1.2 开关磁阻电机的特点 2 1.3 开关磁阻调速电动机的研究动向及应用 3 第2章 开关磁阻电机的基本机构及工作原理 6 2.1 开关磁阻电机的基本组成环节 6 2.1.1 功率主开关器件 7 2.1.2 功率变换拓扑电路 7 2.1.3 控制器 10 2.1.4 位置检测 11 2.1.5 电流检测 12 2.2 SR电机的工作原理 12 第3章 开关磁阻电机控制策略 15 3.1 角度位置控制 15 3.2电流