方波发生器课程设计.docVIP

西南石油大学单片机课程设计 第 PAGE 2页 第 PAGE 1页 题 目： 方波信号发生器 学 院： 电气工程学院 年级专业： 11级通信工程 学 号： 姓 名： 组 员： 指导老师： 摘 要 随着大规模集成电路技术和计算机技术的飞速发展，把计算机的运算器和控制器（即CPU）、存储器和多种接口集成在一块芯片上而成的芯片为单片机。单片机问世20年来，发展速度之迅猛，应用范围之广泛是以往任何技术都无法比拟的。单片机作为嵌入式微控制器其应用很普及。? 本文介绍了单片机的概念、分类、发展过程，并使用MCS-51单片机和CD4094单片机设计多用方波发生器的硬件电路和控制电路，并对单片机进行了软件编程，使用户可以方便的制造和生产多用方波信号发生器。? 本文第一章简单介绍了单片机的发展过程和应用领域；第二章以MCS-51单片机为例，具体介绍单片机的结构以及工作原理；第三章使用MCS-51单片机和CD4094单片机设计多用方波发生器的硬件电路和控制电路，并进行软件编程。?? 关键词：微处理器、单片机、MCS-51单片机发、方波发生器 ABSTRACT With large scale integrated circuit technology and the rapid development of computer technology, the computer arithmetic unit and controller (CPU), memory, and a variety of interface integrated on a chip and chip for single chip microcomputer. Single-chip microcomputer was 20 years, rapid development speed, application range of widely is any previous technology is incomparable. Single chip microcomputer as embedded microcontroller controller its application is very popular. This paper introduces the concept of SCM, classification、development process and use the MCS - 51 single chip microcomputer and CD4094 single-chip design of hardware circuit and control circuit of the multi-purpose square wave generator, and the single chip microcomputer software programming, the user can easily produce multi-purpose square wave signal generator. In this paper, the first chapter introduces the MCU development and application domain; The second chapter with MCS - 51 single chip microcomputer as an example, introduces the structure and working principle of single chip microcomputer. The third chapter using MCS - 51 single chip microcomputer、CD4094 microcontroller design of hardware circuit 、control circuit of the multi-purpose square wave generator and the software programming. Key words: The microprocessor, microcontroller, MCS - 51 single