托马斯格雷与布莱恩特的死亡观对比研究(英文).docx

托马斯格雷与布莱恩特的死亡观对比研究(英文).docx

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ⅰ A Comparative Study on Death Taking William Cullen Bryant and Thomas Grey as an Example PAGE iii Content TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u Abstract ii 摘要 iii 1. William Cullen Bryant’s view to death in his Thanatopsis 1 1.1 A brief introduction to William Cullen Bryant 1 1.2 An analysis to Thanatopsis and Bryant’s view to death 1 2. Thomas Grey’s view to death in his Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 3 2.1 A brief introduction to Thomas Grey 3 2.2 An analysis to Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 4 3. An compare between the two poet’s view to death 6 References……………………………………………………………………………..8 Acknowledgements………………………………………………………9 Abstract During the long history of human beings, man has never stopped questing the meaning of death. In this thesis, I will introduce two different views of death from two poets and have a comparative study. The two poets are William Cullen Bryant from America and Thomas Grey from England. They both think the death is a response to the call of nature. However, in William Cullen Bryant’s poem Thanatopsis, he takes death for a pleasant dream to return to nature. In Thomas Grey’s poem, he regards death as sorriness for the common people. It is obviously that the former is optimistic, and the latter is negative. In my opinion, this difference is related to the disparity of their life experience and school of literature. Key words: Thanatopsis; William Cullen Bryant; Thomas Grey 摘要 自古以来,人类从来没有停止过对死亡奥义的探索。在这篇论文中,我将介绍两位诗人对死亡的不同看法,并做一个对比研究。这两位诗人分别是美国诗人威廉·柯伦·布赖恩特和英国诗人托马斯·格雷。他们都认为死亡是人类对自然的召唤的回应。但在威廉·柯伦·布赖恩特的诗作《死亡观》中,他认为死亡是一个回归自然的甜蜜的梦,而在托马斯·格雷的诗作《墓畔哀歌》中,他认为死亡是芸芸众生的悲哀。很明显,前者看待死亡持乐观态度,而后者则持悲观态度。我认为,这两位诗人对死亡的不同态度和其人生经历及其所属的文学流派是分不开的。 关键词:死亡观;威廉·柯伦·布赖恩特;托马斯·格雷 PAGE 6 William Cullen Bryant’s view to death in his Thanatopsis A brief introduction to William Cullen Bryant William Cullen Bryant (November 3, 1794 – June 12, 1878) was an American romantic poet, journalist, and editor of the New York Evening

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