逻辑关系词与技巧词.pdf

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逻辑关系词与技巧词 逻辑关系词 七、增补关系 常见的增补关系代表词有: additionally, again, 一、转折关系 along with, also, and, and then, as well as, besides, 表达转折关系常见的引导词有:however, but, equally, even, further, furthermore, in addition, in yet, nevertheless, against, instead of, rather than, admit, other words, just as, likewise, moreover, not only...but ignoring( 忽略,忽视), on the contrary, by contrast ( 相 also..., similarly, to put it another way, to repeat, then, ’ 比之下)。 too, what s more 等。 二、让步关系 八、目的关系 让步状语从句常见的引导词有:although, 常见的引导目的状语从句的连接词有: so that, though, even though, even if, as, much as( 然而,虽然), in order that 或that ;从句中常含有情态动词may/ no matter + what, who, when, where, which, how 以 might, shall/should, will/would, can/could 等。in the 及whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever, whichever, hope that, on purpose that, for the purpose that, to however, while, granting (that), granted (that), admitting the end that 这些词组也可用来表示目的。lest, for (that), whereas( 然而,虽然), while, despite, in spite fear (that), in case 这些词和词组也可引导目的状语 of, for all, notwithstanding。 从句,有时含否定意义,可译为“以免,以防,生 怕”,从句中常有should、might 等助动词。 三、因果状语从句 表原因的引导词:because, since, as, for, seeing 九、总结关系 研 (that)( 鉴于某个事实,考虑到…), now (that)( 鉴于 常见的总结关系代表词有: as has been noted/ 某个事实,考虑到…), considering (that)( 鉴于某个 mentioned/stated, at last, finally, in a word, all in all, in 事实,考虑到…), given (that)( 鉴于某个事实,考 brief, in conclusion, in short, in sum, in summary, to 虑到…), inasmuch as, insomuch as, in as mu

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