必修一 Unit 3 现在进行时表将来Grammar.ppt

Learning about language;Revision 现在进行时的基本用法： a. 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。 We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 b. 表示现阶段暂时的情况，说话时动作未必正在进行。 What are you doing recently? Mr. Green is writing another novel.　 他在写另一部小说。(说话时并未在写, 只处于写作的状态。);c. 表示发展中的或正在改变的情况，如：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。 It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。 d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩（赞成、讨厌、生气等情绪）。 You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。;现在进行时除了表示正在进行等目前的或暂时的情况外，还可以表示将来时态。;用现在进行时表示将来;1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。 She is leaving for Shanghai tonight. When are you going off for your holiday? ;1. ---Did you write to Grace last summer? ---No, but I’ll ______ her over Christmas vacation. A. be seen　　　　B. have seen　　　 C. be seeing　　　 D. to see　　　 ;2. ---I’m going to the States? ---How long ___ you ___ in the States? A. are; stayed　　 B. are; staying　　　 C. have; stayed　 D. did; stay 3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken　　　 ;4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly. will change B. has changed C. will have changed D. is changing　　　 ;注意: 英语中一些表 “状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时：;;;Betty ________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It’s half past one now. They __________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.;2. The Browns ________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They __________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________ (go) to Xi’an. They __________ (get) there by air.;3. Some friends _________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother __ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________ (help) her mother now. ;另外, 表示将来的动作或状态, 还可用以下几种形式:;;　　;I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted