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DANSIS meeting
Lyngby, 13 May 2009
Application of CFD in
connection with ship design
• Background
• Method
• Examples
• Summary
Claus Daniel Simonsen
www.force.dk
FORCE Technology
Background
• When a ship, which consists of hull, propeller and rudder, is
designed it is important to obtain an efficient solution for all
components working together:
The hull form should be optimized to minimize the resistance, which will
reduce the engine power required to drive the ship through the water
and hereby also the fuel consumption
The propulsion system should be optimized to work efficiently in the wake behind
the ship, which also will influence the required power and the fuel consumption
The rudder should be optimized in order to maneuver the ship safely, but
also to improve the efficiency of the propeller
• The resistance is highly influenced by the hull design, but the hull
designer has to keep in mind that the wake field also should be
optimized seen from the propeller designers point of view due to
the strong interaction between the hull and propeller flows.
Further, the rudder operates in the propeller slipstream
Background
• Today the most commonly method used for checking combined hull-
propeller flows is towing tank/cavitation tunnel testing. However,
due to the cost of model testing, the combined hull and propeller
designs are checked relatively late in the design process
• The idea is to investigate if CFD can be used
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