关于企业公司创新影响有关的外文文献翻译成品：政府补贴对制造业创新的有效性：来自中国新能源汽车产业的证据（中英文双语对照）14.docx

此文档是毕业设计外文翻译成品（ 含英文原文+中文翻译），无需调整复杂的格式！下载之后直接可用，方便快捷！本文价格不贵,也就几十块钱！一辈子也就一次的事！ 外文标题：The Effectiveness of Government Subsidies on Manufacturing Innovation: Evidence from the New Energy Vehicle Industry in China 外文作者：Cailou Jiang , Ying Zhang , Maoliang Bu ， Weishu Liu 文献出处: Sustainability 10(6):1692 · May 2019 (如觉得年份太老，可改为近2年，毕竟很多毕业生都这样做) 英文4750单词，30798字符(字符就是印刷符)，中文7243汉字。（如果字数多了，可自行删减，大多数学校都是要求选取外文的一部分内容进行翻译的。） The Effectiveness of Government Subsidies on Manufacturing Innovation: Evidence from the New Energy Vehicle Industry in China Abstract: Manufacturing innovation is of strategic importance to China in its effort to reshape future technology. This study explores the impact of government subsidies on the research and development (R&D) intensity of China’s new energy vehicle (NEV) enterprises. The dynamic relationship between government subsidies and R&D intensity is tested with a panel regression model and a threshold regression model. We find that government subsidies have a significantly positive impact on R&D intensity when considering the sample group as a whole, but market profit does not contribute to R&D intensity. As for the sub-sample, government subsidies have a significantly positive impact on R&D intensity in assembly enterprises but are insignificant in supporting enterprises. Two threshold values are also identified with the logarithm of government subsidy. We find that government subsidies have a significant crowding in effect on the R&D intensity of NEV enterprises. With the increasing of government subsidy, the crowding in effect weakens gradually. The policy implication is that the structure of government subsidies should be optimized. More demand-oriented policy instruments should be adopted to cultivate the market. The government subsidies should be reduced gradually until full withdrawal. Keywords: manufacturing innovation; R&D investment; government subsidies; new energy vehicle enterprises 1.Introduction China, as a rising power, is attrac