2017中考英语(四川)总复习第二轮语法考点聚焦第39讲日常交际用语.ppt

高频考向七　电话用语 问语：Hello！This is ...speaking. Whos that (speaking)? Hello！May/Could/Can I speak to... 答语：Hold on/Wait a minute/One moment，please. Can I take a message for you? Im sorry...is not in/at home now. Ill ring him up again. * 高频考向七　电话用语 【例11】 —Is that Danny Brown speaking? —Yes.________？(2016，海南) A．What’s your name B．Who are you C．Who’s that 解析：根据问句Is that…speaking？可知，此处是电话对话；在电话对话中，问“你是谁？”要用who’s that? 答案：____ C * 高频考向八　提供帮助 ①询问语： Can/Could I help you? Can/Could I do...for you? What can I do for you? Would you like some help? Would you like me to do sth.for you? Do you want me to...? Is there anything (else) I can do (for you)? Let me do...for you. * 高频考向八　提供帮助 ②应答语： 需要帮助 Yes，please. Thanks.Thats very kind/good/nice (of you)． 谢绝帮助 No，thanks/thank you.I can do it myself. No，I can do it，but thank you all the same. * 高频考向八　提供帮助 【例12】 —Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel? —________．Im a stranger myself.(2016，上海) A．Sorry，I dont know B．No，I dont think so C．It doesnt matter D．Thank you all the asme 解析：常用日常交际用语。A意为“对不起，我不知道。”B 意为“不，我不这样认为。” C 意为“没关系。”D 意为“同样感谢。”根据第一句可知这是问路的句型，结合答语“Im a stranger myself.”可知我不知道月光宾馆在哪里。不能帮助别人时，可用sorry 来表示歉意。 答案：____ A * 高频考向八　提供帮助 【例13】 —Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us.It was so much fun there！You must go next time. —________.I don’t think I’ll have any fun.I can’t swim.(2015，南京) A．Yes，please B．No，thanks C．You are welcome D．My pleasure 解析：Yes，please意为“好的，请”；No，thanks意为“不了，谢谢”；You are welcome意为“不客气”；My pleasure意为“我很乐意”。根据上文句意“你没有和我们一起去海滩真是太遗憾了。那儿非常有趣！下次你一定要去。”和下文句意“我认为没有什么意思。我不会游泳。”可推知，此处要表达的是感谢对方的邀请，但又婉言拒绝，所以No，thanks符合语境。 答案：____ B * 高频考向九　就餐 ①主人征求或建议对方吃什么 Would you like something to eat/drink? What would you like to have? Would you like some more...? Which do you prefer，rice or noodles? What would you like to drink，tea or coffee? ②主人让客人随意吃喝自己喜欢的食物或饮料 Help yourself/yourselves (to...) * 高频考向九　就餐 ③客人的应答语 Id like.... Just a little，please. Thank you.Ive had enough. Im full，thank you. Its delicious，but I cant eat any more. *