缸端盖加工工艺及钻4-φ10.5孔夹具设计.doc

PAGE PAGE 1 摘 要 本次毕业设计的题目是缸端盖加工工艺及钻夹具设计。其主要内容包括缸端盖的零件分析、加工工艺规程设计和专用夹具设计等三大主要部分。 本论文中对零件进行了详细分析，在此基础上对零件加工要求进行分析，最终确定毛坯材料，选择定位基准，并留出适当的加工余量。综合分析制定出零件加工工艺路线。得到工艺路线后，需要对工艺路线中的具体参数进行计算，计算加工余量，计算切削用量，并根据计算结果选择机床，此外还计算了加工过程中的辅助时间。 设计专用夹具需要做设计前的研究工作、确定总体方案（研究和计算定位误差、确定和计算夹紧力）、编制夹具体图及装配图。工艺规程设计的重点主要是拟定工艺路线和工艺计算。拟定工艺路线要充分考虑实际情况，尽可能的节约生产成本，提高生产率。工艺的计算需要计算工序加工、确定机床型号和计算动作时间及辅助时间。 关键词：工艺规程设计；专用夹具设计；加工余量；工艺计算 全套图纸加扣?3012250582 Abstract The graduation design topic is internal-combustion engine rear oil seal seat. The main contents include the analysis of the components, technical process design and special fixture design, the three main parts. This thesis of parts are analyzed in detail,On the basis of the parts processing requirements analysis,Ultimately determine the blank material, choose the locating datum, and stay out of the appropriate machining allowance. Comprehensive analysis and formulates the components processing technological route. Get process, need to process in the specific parameters are calculated, calculate the machining allowance, cutting parameters, and according to the calculation results the select tool, also calculated during the processing of the auxiliary time. Special jig design main steps have design the preparing work before, overall scheme of the sure (positioning error analysis and calculation and clamping force and the determination of calculation), rendering the assembly drawing fixture and fixture drawing. The focal point of design process regulation is mainly develop process route and process calculation. Process route worked fully consider the actual situation, as far as possible to save the production cost, improve the productivity. Process calculation mainly includes process calculation, machine tool selection and mobile time and auxiliary time calculation. Keywords: Process planning; Special jig design;Machining allowance;Process calculation 目录 TOC 第一章　绪论 5 1.1 引言 5 1.2课题背景及发展趋势 6 1.3 夹具的基本结构及夹具设计的内容 7 第二章　零件的工艺分析及生产类型确定 8 2.