中考英语阅读理解的五大突破.docVIP

中考英语阅读理解的五大突破 1 ?突破细节――把握事实的信息出处 在阅读理解题中，细节理解占了很大比重。此类题可能针对文章中某个特定细节设计的，也可能是针对文章中若干个细节设计的，其目的是考查读者对事实的把握。因此，准确把握细节的信息源是关键，找出相关的信息句是正确理解的前提。细节理解题一般有三种情况：A细节在一个信息句中；B细节在多个信息句中；C细节隐含在信息句相关的词语中。 例1 The water tap was leaking(漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy. Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine o’clock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother’s Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully. * .Mr. Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to ________. A. train pets?????? B. fall asleep?????? C. fix things??????? D. cook food 注意：信息句：The water tap was leaking(漏水) again, Her mother’s Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for. 由此得出C是答案。 ? 例2 ?Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart(分开) one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One…two…three… She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed. *.Cassie took the water tap apart again because_______. A. she had forgotten one piece????????? B. the tap was still leaking C. the cat had taken one piece away????? D. she hadn’t understood the book ?注意：信息句：Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart(分开) one more time. 由此可见答案A是对的。 ? ?*The water tap wasn’t fixed until_______. A. nine o’clock??? B. late that night??? C. the next morning??? D. the next afternoon ?注意：信息句：Cassie worked late into the night. There was no leak! Then she went back into bed. 由此得出B是正确的。关于内容细节考查的经典题型有： ? Which word best describles Mary?? ?下面哪个词最佳形容了Mary？ What’s the correct order of the fol