初中英语宾语从句ppt.pptxVIP

宾语从句How much do you know about the objective clause?什么是宾语宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。I like my teacher.（名词作宾语)I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语）I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语）I know him .（代词作宾语）主s 谓v宾o 一 什么 是宾语从句？试比较我们 知道 姚明We know Yao Ming． 主s谓v宾o我们 知道 他是一个著名的篮球运动员We know我们 知道 他是一个著名的篮球运动员thathe is a famous basketball player主s谓v连接词宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。 有哪些句子可以做宾语？1，陈述句，he is a famous basketball player2, 一般疑问句， Will our teachers attend the meeting ？3， 特殊疑问句，which coat did you prefer?一、连词（引导词） 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定 句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作 任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语 或非正式文体中常省略Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party.He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句I’m sorry (that) I don’t know .We’re sure (that) our team will win .I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam .e.g. I hear (that) _______________________. （一小时后他会回来）He said (that) ______________________. （他非常想念我们）The teacher told us (that) ___________________________. （地球围着太阳转）由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves around the sun练一练用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1. I know …2. She says …3. Tell your friend …（that）1.This is a book.2.You like singing.3.He worked last night.4.They will go home.5.Jim has been to Beijing.6.She sings well.一般疑问句做宾语我问他是否想去游泳I ask Does he want to go swimming?1, 改为陈述句语气，2，用if/whether连接he wants to go swimmingIf/whetherI ask （一）宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序 2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序 There is a shop near here.Is there a shop near here?宾语从句必须用 ________陈述语序 练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序： 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Is it on Fifth Avenue? 3.Are they doing homework? There is a bank near here It is on Fifth Avenue They are doing homework 4.Does she work in a hospital? 5.Did you go to Center Park?6.Do we have to wear a uniform? she works in