非谓语动词语法专项课件(2013).pptVIP

make oneself done I can’t make myself under- stood because of my broken English. A liar can’t make himself believed. find + O. + doing / done He found a wallet lying on the ground. I found the city changed a lot. 宾语 不定式 动名词 取决于谓语动词 作宾语 只能用动名词作宾语的动词和词组： advise,admit,avoid,consider, delay,enjoy,excuse,finish, deny,allow,escape, forgive, imagine,mind,keep,miss, practise,prevent,resist,risk, suggest, understand, appreciate,can’t help put off, give up 动名词常可用于下列词组后 feel like, devote…to, be busy, There is no need use harm hurry (in) doing There is / are/ I/we have difficulty trouble problem fun pleasure a good time a hard time (in) doing 只能接不定式作宾语的动词 hope, wish, promise, refuse, arrange, decide, fail, manage, offer, prepare, pretend, hate, prefer, ask, choose, expect … begin start continue + to do doing 注意下列动词 ① ② like love hate prefer learn + to do doing ③ remember forget regret + to do doing ④ try mean stop go on + to do doing 注意下列结构 1.be used to do 2.be / get used to doing 3.used to do 状语 分 词 不定式 doing 与主语为主动关系 done 与主语为被动关系 作目的状语 作其他状语 其 逻辑 主语必 须与句子 主语保持一致 Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. When they heard the bad news Given more attention, the trees could have grown better. If they had been given more attention Being so angry, he couldn’t go to sleep. Because he was so angry They came into the classroom, singing and laughing. and they were singing laughing To serve the people well, I study hard. In order to serve the people well 判断下列句子正误： 1. To learn English well, a lot of practice must be done. 2. Seeing from the hill, the city is more beautiful. 3. Heating , water will boil. 4. Getting there, the door was found opened. 判断句子正误并改正： 1, Being ill, his classmate sent him to hospital. 2. To get there in time, he told me to get up early. 3, Broken by Jim, I can’t use the cup. 将下列状语从句改为非谓语 短语作状语： 1. Because she was moved by