一、名词和冠词.pptVIP

真题链接 1.Like many things in life,it’s 　　　　 ongoing process. (2017年11月浙江)? 2.You wouldn’t think that a few 　 　 (month) of exercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life. (2017年11月浙江)? 答案及剖析: 1.an　考查冠词。此处所填单词修饰名词process,是抽象名词具体化的用法, 意为“一个持续的过程”。 2.months　考查名词复数。根据句意,此处所填单词由a few 修饰,因此要用 复数名词。 3.Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 　　　　 (carrot) and was about to throw them away.(2017年6月浙江)? 4.This development was only possible with the 　　　　 (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.(2017全国Ⅱ)? 答案及剖析: 3.carrots　考查名词复数。a handful of一把,几个,后接可数名词的复数 形式。a handful of carrots几个胡萝卜。 4.introduction　考查名词。由空前的定冠词可知,此处需用名词形式,动词 introduce去“e”加后缀-tion构成名词形式。 5.For Pahlsson,its return was 　　　　 wonder.(2017年6月浙江)? 答案及剖析: 5.a　考查冠词。a wonder一个奇迹。 跟踪训练 1.As 　　　　 result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.(2017全国Ⅰ)? 答案及剖析: 1.a　考查冠词。句意:结果,人们会吃更多的东西来努力弥补所缺的东西。 as a result结果。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 2.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 　　　 　 (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.(2017全国Ⅱ)? 答案及剖析: 2.crowds　考查名词复数。avoid“避免”,后可跟名词或动名词作宾语。因 为此空前有形容词terrible修饰,故排除动名词形式;crowd作“人群”讲 时,为可数名词,故需用复数形式。 3.The study was in people who were not parents of the baby,yet they were all responding at 100 meters to these particular 　　　　 . (sound) made by the baby.(2018咸阳二模)? 答案及剖析: 3.sounds　考查名词复数。那个研究是在并不是孩子父母的人中间做的,然 而他们都对孩子发出的这些特殊的声音的作出了反应。根据语意和句子结 构,此处需要名词,同时是以复数名词表示类属关系,因此用复数形式。 4.He seemed to have sensed my discomfort so he tried to ease my 　　　　 (anxious)by introducing himself.(2018江西八校二模)? 5.Cheering from the crowd was mixed with drums and music as local community 　　　 (group) waved banners,flags,and carry lanterns. (2018福建泉州模拟)? 答案及剖析: 4.anxiety　考查名词。句意:他似乎感觉到了我的不舒服,所以介绍他自己 来减轻我的焦虑。根据句意和句子结构,此处应该用相应的名词。 5.groups　考查名词复数。句意:当地的社区组织举着横幅、旗帜,拿着灯 笼,人群的欢呼声中伴随着鼓声和音乐的声音。根据语境和句子结构,此 处所填单词作主语,同时表示复数概念,因此用groups。 6.Although 　　　　 development of these t