英译汉模拟题.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 [模拟] 英译汉 Part Ⅴ Translation Section A Directions: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context. 第1题： Newspapers often have information on gardening, cooking and fashion as well as a small but very popular section on jokes and cartoons (漫画). ____________ 参考答案： 报纸常刊登有关园艺、烹饪、时装等方面的报道，同时也有短小精悍却很受欢迎的笑话与漫画专栏。 详细解答： 第2题： They were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow of a fire start in the sky. ____________ 参考答案： 为第二天做准备，他们星期六晚上都熬夜了。当他们忙碌时，发现了外面火光冲天。 详细解答： 第3题： If an economist were asked which of three groups borrow most--people with rising incomes, stable incomes, or decreasing incomes, his probable answer would be those with decreasing incomes. ____________ 参考答案： 假如让经济学家回答在三组，即收入逐渐增多、收入稳定与收入逐渐减少的人群中哪一组借债最多，他的答案很可能是收入逐渐减少的一组人。 详细解答： 第4题： Richard Dienabier, psychology (心理学) professor at the University of Nebraska in London, believes that social attitudes account for much of the increase in cheating. ____________ 参考答案： 理查德，伦敦一所大学的心理学教授，认为人们的态度影响欺骗的发生率。 详细解答： 第5题： It began to decline (衰落) about a hundred years ago, when many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing number in search of work, and home was where work was. ____________ 参考答案： 大约一个世纪前，乡村生活变得毫无生气。当时，许多姑娘们离开家乡去了遥远的城镇，越来越多的男人也离家到他乡求职，并且在工作的地方定居下来。 详细解答： 第6题： Today, every American school child learns Lincolns Gettysburg Address by heart. ____________ 参考答案： 今天，每一位美国小学生都能记住林肯总统的葛底斯堡演讲。 详细解答： 第7题： It has been demonstrated that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. ____________ 参考答案： 有证据表明，在