数据结构与算法 七 动态规划专题（1）.pdfVIP

·· n o(n2) , 17-1 AE AE k1A AB1 AB2 2B1 B2 B1B2 ……d (x ,x )K x x f (x ) k k k+1 K K+1 k k K 7-1 x E AE k S1 K=4 f (D1)=3, f (D2)=4, f (D3)=3 4 4 4 S2 K=3 F (C1)=min{d (C1,D1)+f (D1), d (C1,D2)+f (D2)}=min{8,10}=8 3 3 4 3 4 F (C2)=d (C2,D1)+f (D1)=5+3=8 3 3 4 F (C3)=d (C3,D3)+f (D3)=8+3=11 3 3 4 F (C4)=d (C4,D3)+f (D3)=3+3=6 3 3 4 S3 k=2 F B1 =min{d (B1,C1)+f (C1), d (B1,C2)+f (C2), d (B1,C3)+f (C3)} 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 =min{9,12,14}=9 F B2 =min{d (B2,C2)+f (C2), d (B2,C4)+f (C4)}=min{16,10}=10 2 2 3 2 3 S4 k=1 f (A)=min{d (A,B1)+f (B1), d (A,B2)+f (B2)}=min{13,14}=13 1 1 1 1 1 AEA- B2- C4- D3- E 13 E A E “” 27-2100 “” ≤10M 1 M,“NO Answer! ” ≤100 7-1 M AE E E M 2 5 “” 7 3 8 “ o Answer!" I I+1 8 1 0 2 7 4 4 4 5 2 6 5 7-2 M <=10 100 “0”“ ”- →→→ - n-1- n, n -1……n-1 k k k k k k1- k k2- k k k1 k1 k k2 k2 k( k)=max k-1( k) k( k1) k-1( k) k( k2) (k= , , ,……, 0( 0)= 3IOI99F