Unit 2 Working the land语言点（2020年整理）.pdfVIP

学海无涯 B4 Unit 2 Working the land 语言点 编稿：张桂琴 审稿：梁晓 目标认知 重点词汇 struggle，expand ，check，enough，compare ，provide ，confuse，damage ，affect，reduce ，method ，avoid，every 重点短语 thanks to ，rid sb./ sth. of sb. /sth.，care about，would rather ，too much ，lead to，build up ，in addition ，turn to ， focus on，keep...free from 重点句型 so that 可以引导目的状语从句 even though have been doing as 用法小结 知识讲解 重点词汇 【高清课堂：词汇精讲】 struggle 重点例句： Indeed, his sun burnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. struggle (vi. n.) (1)fight (with sb.) （与某人）争斗, 搏斗, 打斗 (2) move ones body vigorously, trying to get free 挣扎 (3) try to overcome difficulties 拼搏；努力； struggle against/with struggle for/to do sth. with a struggle without a struggle struggle to ones feet struggle through the snowstorm a life and death struggle 学海无涯 expand 重点例句： Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. expand (vt. vi. ) (1)become greater in size, number or importance 变大; 扩大; 增强 Metals expand when they are heated. Why not try to expand your story into a novel? (2)spread out 伸展 The petals of the flowers expanded in the sunshine. expand (vt. vi. ) (1)become greater in size, number or importance 变大;扩大; 增强 Metals expand when they are heated. Why not try to expand your story into a novel? (2)spread out 伸展 The petals of the flowers expanded in the sunshine. 易混辨析 stretch, spread, extend，expand 这几个词的共同意思是“扩展”。 (1)stretch 指把有弹性的物体拉长或拉宽。 (2)spread 意思较为广泛： ①把某物体展开，铺平。 ②把许多物体铺撒在一定的面积上。 ③指某事物在人与人之间传播，越传越广。 (3)extend 指在空间或时间上延伸，一般有一个 大致的延伸方向。 (4)expand 本义指在面积、体积上的扩大， 一般是从中心向四周扩 大。用作比喻义时 学海无涯 可以指各种事物的增长、扩大等。 check 【原句回