新人教选修8Unit2Cloning-Wordsandphrases说课讲解.ppt

Smoking should be f orbidden in public places. 公共场所应禁止吸烟。 Her father forbid her to go out alone. 她父亲不许她单独外出。 I forbid you entering my study. 我不许你进入我的书房。 forbid sb sth 禁止某人某事 forbid sth/doing sth 禁止 ( 做 ) 某事 forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事 forbid that... 禁止 ……( 从句中常用 should ＋动词原形 ) It‘s forbidden to do sth 做某事是禁止的 ? I forbid that you should leave the house. ? 我不准你离开这个房间。 ? It's forbidden to sell tobacco to children under 16. 禁止向 16 岁以下的儿童出售烟草。 即时练习： 完成下列句子 (1) The school ______ ___ _______ __ ______ ( 禁止学生吸烟 ). (2) He is forbidden to _____ ___ _____ ( 进入这个房间 ). to room smoke forbids the students enter the 6. accumulate vt. accumulation n. 积聚 Some countries such as China and the UK continued to accumulate evidence of the abundant medical aid that cloning could provide. 有些国家比如中国和英国继续收集克隆 能提供丰富的医疗帮助的证据。 He accumulated fortune by hard work. 他因努力工作而积蓄了一笔财富。 The purpose of education is not just accumulating information. 教育的目的不仅仅是积累知识。 vi. Dust accumulated during my absence. 我不在期间灰尘积聚了起来。 归纳拓展： accumulate 可作及物动词和不及物动 词，表示 : 收集 , 聚集 , 堆积。 另外 accumulation n. 积聚 如 : the accumulation of knowledge 知识的积聚 即时练习： 完成下列句子 (1) He quickly ___________ _____ ______ ( 积蓄了一大笔财富 ). (2) Clouds began to __________ __ ___ ___ ( 在天空中聚集 ). large in accumulated fortune accumulate sky the You owe me a pair of jeans. 你欠我一条牛仔裤。 We owe our success to the education and training our teachers gave us. 我们今天的成就离不开老师对我们的栽培。 He owes it to his doctor's care that he is quite well again. 多亏医生的照料，他的病才好了。 ? 1 ． owe vt. 负债；感激；把 …… 归功于 owe sb sth/owe sth to sb 欠某人某物；把 …… 归功于某人 owe...to... 把 …… 归功于 owe...to...for ． .. 因 …… 欠 owing adj. 欠着的；未付的 owing to 由于 ? I owe you an apology for having been so rude to you last night. 昨晚我太粗暴，应该向你道歉。 ? The concert has been cancelled owing to lack of support. 由于缺乏支持，音乐会被取消了。 【完成句子】 ① I________ ________ ________ ________which he lent me last week. 我欠他五元钱，那是他上星期借给我的。 ② He________ ________ ________ ________hard work and patience. 他把他的