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英语试题
第 I 卷 ( 选择题,共 70 分)
I. 阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Four worst earthquakes in this world
Northern Sumatra, Indonesia
Magnitude( 震级 ) —8.6, Date — March 28, 2005
An earthquake happened at Sumatra Islands in the touristy month of
March. Being an island area, the earthquake gave rise to a tsunami( 海
啸)wave and spread to areas as far as SriLanka. The number of deaths is
about 1,500 with more than 400 people getting injured.
Rat Islands, Alaska
Magnitude — 8.7, Date —April 02, 1965
This earthquake only happened inside water and all the losses were
because of the tsunami waves caused by it. The quake gave rise to a huge
tsunami causing a loss of thousands of dollars. The good news in this quake
was that no human loss or injuries were reported in these islands.
Bio Bio, Chile
Magnitude — 8.8, Date — February 27, 2010
This quake happened to take the lives of more than 500 people. The
tsunami caused by this quake added to the effects by forcing hundreds of
thousands of people to leave their home, of which about 50 are still
missing. The number of injured people reached a level of 12,000, thus
making one of the worst earthquakes of the human history.
Sumatra, Indonesia
Magnitude — 9.1, Date — December 26, 2004
Having its name twice in the list, it is clear that Sumatra comes in
the area that is most prone( 易于……的 ) to earthquakes. Just 3 months
before the earthquake of 8.6 magnitude, this quake caused much more loss
of life and wealth than the later one! The earthquake gave rise to a huge
tsunami killing about 300 thousand people all around the countries of
South Africa and South Asia.
1. T
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