人教版九年级英语unit11单词拓展和讲解.ppt

九年级英语unηit11单词拓展与讲解 1 drive→ drove→driⅳvenv驾驶v迫使→ driver n drive to(开车去) go for a drive开车兜风or表示目的) drive v.迫使 drive sb.+adj使某人怎样 drive sb. crazy/mad= make sb. crazy使某人发疯/发狂 drive sb. to do sth驱使某人做某事 2 would rather do sth.,意为“宁可,宁愿 e.g. Id rather play tennis than swim.比起游泳我宁愿 去打台球 rather than与woud连用时,构成“ would rather.than. 意思是“宁愿..而不愿...”,表示主观愿望,即在两者 之中选择其 tA. She'd rather die than lose the children 重要: would rather do sth than do sth= would do s rather than do sth perfer to do sth rather than do sth  3.the+比较级+从句,the+比较级+从句“越.…,越 e.g. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make。 4. to be/feel left out表示“被遗忘;被忽略;被冷落”。 e.g. No one speaks to him, he always feels left out ˉ5. friend n朋友→ friend!yadj.有好的(反) unfriendly → friendship n友谊 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 be friendly to对.友好 be friends with sb成为某人的朋友  6 examine v(仔细)检查,检验→ n examination examine sb.On/ in sth对某人进行.的考试 The students will be examined all subject at the end of the term A in B at C with D for 7. wealth n财富→ wealthy adj.富有的 8.fame→→ famous be famous for/as 9.both….and..连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式 either..or….与 neither….nor…连接主语时,谓语动词常与 离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 e.g. Both my sister and my mother are teachers Either Tom or I have to clean the room Neither the twins nor John knows how to spell the word  10. weigh V称.….的重量;衡量→ weight n重量 lose weight减肥gain/ put on weght增肥 11. shoulder n肩;肩膀 on one’ s shou|der在某人的双肩上 shoulder to shou|der肩并肩的 12. let sb.down;使失望 let sb.down= make sb. frustrated使.望或沮丧 13 Courage r.勇气;勇敢→ courageous adj.勇 敢的;有勇气的 lose courage 灰心丧气 take courage鼓起勇气  14 besides/ except辨析 besides“除.以外还有”,指的是“已有.加上,表 示包括后面提到的人或物在内。 Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily.(Liy也去了) · beside prep.“在……旁边”意思如其它的大不相同。 They are used to taking a walk on the path beside the the river ·(2) except“除去”,着重在除去的部分。表示不包 括后面所提到的人或物在内 All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim& k) 15. goal r.射门 score a goa进球 16. examine -> examination 17. n agreement一致同意