2021年中考英语形容词副词比较级和最高级课件.pptVIP

标题字体为：方正古隶简体 教程在最后一页哦。 * 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 2021年最新《中考备战》 词 尾 变 化 原级 比较级 最高级 hard fast large wide big thin dry early clever 单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级) 以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st 以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est 少数以er结尾的双音节词也是直接加-er,或-est 你可以讲讲吗？？？ 一、单音节和 部分双音节词 harder hardest faster fastest larger largest wider widest bigger biggest thinner thinnest drier driest earlier earliest cleverer cleverest 二、多音节词和 部分双音节词 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more 和 most delicious serious easily more delicious most delicious more serious most serious more easily most easily 原级 good well bad/badly ill many much little/few far 比较级 最高级 better best worse worst less/fewer more most farther较远 further进一步 least/fewest farthest最远 furthest最大程度 三、不规则变化 形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级 比较级 最高级 ① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰形容词的原级 如：very tall、 too hot、 so cold The car is quite/very cute. The flood is very/so serious. as+adj.+as 和...一样 as funny as as big as as happy as as smart as 这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。 The story is ____________ that one. as interesting as 否定形式： not as/so+adj.+as 和… 不一样 这个问题不如那个问题难。 The question is ____________ that one. not as/so difficult as This cake is ______________ that one. （两者之间） 这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。 ① A+谓语动词+比较级+than+B “A比B……” more delicious than He is taller than any other boy. He is taller than the other boys. A+谓语动词+比较级+than+ any other +单数名词 “A比任何人或物都……” A+谓语动词+比较级+than+ the other +复数名词 “A是最……” A+谓语动词+the +比较级+of the two… “A是两者中较…..的” Amy is the _________ of the two. Davie is the ________ of the two. shorter taller 冬天要到了，天变得越来越冷了。Winter is coming and the days are getting _______________ . ④ 比较级+and+比较级 “越来越…..” colde