八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom第1课时SectionA(1a_2d)课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

Unit 3　Could you please clean your room?;?Peter，could you please take out the rubbish？彼得，请你去倒一下垃圾好吗？ ①could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中could表示请求，语气比can委婉，此时没有时态的概念。Could you please...？意为“请你……好吗？”，please后接动词原形。其肯定答语可用：Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem.等；否定答语常用：Sorry...并给出理由，一般不用no开头。 eg：—Could you please open the window？请你打开窗户好吗？ —Sure.当然可以。 ②take out意为“取出；带出去”，属于“动词＋副词”型短语???代词作宾语时，只能放在take与out之间。 eg：Please take it out.请把它取出来。;【拓展】take away拿走；取走 take off起飞；脱下 take care of照顾；照看 take part in参加 take a walk散步;?work on意为“从事；忙于”，其中on为介词，后接名词、代词或v-ing形式。 ?mess意为“杂乱；不整洁”，为可数名词。常用短语：in a mess乱七八糟；make a mess把……弄糟；搞成一团糟。;?重点短语归纳 do the dishes洗餐具 take out the rubbish倒垃圾 fold one's/the clothes叠衣服 sweep the floor扫地 make one's/the bed整理床铺 go to the movies去看电影 get a ride (to sw.)搭车(去某地) stay out late在外面待到很晚 ;一、根据句意及图片提示在空缺处填入适当的短语。 1．Alice has to ______________ after she gets up in the morning. 2．—Bill，what do you think of______________? —I don't mind it. 3．—Could you please ________________，Lucy? —OK.I'll do it now.;4．I often help my mother ________________ and it makes her less tired. 5．—Where is Mary? —She is ________________ at home.;二、单项选择。 ( )6.—Jim，your room is in a ________.Please clean it after dinner. —OK，Mum. A．way　　　 　B．mix　　　 　C．mess　　 　D．minute ( )7.—Could you please ________ the rubbish，Mary? —OK.I'll do it right away. A．take out B．work on C．look after D．turn off ( )8.—Could I use your computer? —Sorry，I'm going to ________ it now. A．work on B．work out C．work for D．work in; ( )9.—Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday? —________.I will be free this weekend. A．No problem B．Sounds good C．Thank you D．That's right ( )10.We ________ for a picnic if it ________ rain this Sunday.(易错题) A．go；doesn't B．will go；won't C．will go；doesn't D．go；won't;三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。 11．我父母让我晚上不要在外面待得太晚。 My parents asked me not to __________ at night. 12．我经常周末和我的朋友汤姆去看电影。 I often ______________ with my friend Tom on the weekend. 13．我可以先读完这篇课文吗？ Could I __