2019-2020江西省吉安市芙蓉中学高三英语期中试题.docxVIP

2019-2020江西省吉安市芙蓉中学高三英语期中试题 一、 单项选择 1. One of the customs officers, who was watching the arrivals very ________, saw feathers ________ from under a woman’s coat. A. closely; falling? ? B. close; fall??????? C. closely; fall??? ? D. close; falling???? 参考答案： A 2. ________ you are unwilling to study abroad, why not start a small business with me after graduation? A. Now that?? B. Even though??? C. Ever since???? D. As if 参考答案： A 3. To learn English effectively, you should not only have a good command of the grammar, but understand the culture ____ it is spoken. A. which B. when C. whom D. where 参考答案： D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：为了有效地学英语，你不仅要掌握语法，还要明白它在那种文化里使用。A. which关系代词（指物）；B. when关系副词，时间状语；C. whom关系代词，指人；D. where关系副词，地点状语。分析句子可知此处是修饰culture的定语从句，先行词culture在从句中充当地点状语，故用关系副词where，故选D项。 【点睛】本题考查定语从句关系词 确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分（确定用关系代词还是关系副词）；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例： 1.??? 找出先行词：culture 2.??? 分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分：culture在从句 ____ it is spoken.中充当地点状语，故用关系副词。 3.??? 考虑特殊情况：无 故填where，选D项。 4. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door??? ?? —It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure. ?? A. can; must? B. can; may? C. must; can D. may; must 参考答案： B 5. —I am late, for there is too much traffic on my way to school. —Oh, ______. Don’t lie! A. take your time???? B. don’t worry???? C. Come on???? D. take it easy 参考答案： C 略 6. Many of us would agree that improving the countryside through technology has great potentials ______ food development in China. A. in terms of????? B. regardless of?????? C. in spite of D. on account of 参考答案： A 试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。in terms of就……而言；regardless of不管，不顾；in spite of尽管；on account of由于，因为。句意：我们中的许多人同意就中国的食品发展而言，通过技术提升有很大的潜力。根据句意选A。 7. Many people have come to realize that they should go on??? balanced diet and make?? room in their day for exercise. ?? A. a; /??????? B. the; a???? C. the; the???? D. /;a 参考答案： ? A? 解析：本题考查冠词用法。go on a diet 为一固定搭配，room此处为一不可数名词，前面一般不用冠词。 8. Three of the town's factories have closed down ________ the space of a year. A．among?